Construcciones comparativas figurativas en Epic (basado en el Yakut Epic Olonkho "D’ulurujar Njurgun Bootur" y el Altai Heroic Epic "Maadaj-Kara")

Autores/as

  • Nikolay Nikolaevich Efremov Institute of Humanities and Problems of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Yakutsk, Russia
  • Ayyana Alekseevna Ozonova Institute of Philology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Novosibirsk, Russia
  • Alena Kirillovna Prokopieva Institute of Languages and Cultures of Peoples of the North-East of the Russian Federation, M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University Yakutsk, Russia.

Palabras clave:

Epopeya heroica de Yakut Olonkho, epopeya de Altai, contactos, figuración, construcción comparativa, polifredividad, estándar de comparación, indicador de comparación.

Resumen

El artículo analiza la estructura y la semántica de las construcciones comparativas figurativas que describen la aparición de los personajes principales en la épica de Yakut Olonkho "D’ulurujar Njurgun Bootur" escrita por un escritor clásico de Yakut P.A. Ojunskij en comparación con la épica heroica de Altai "Maadaj-Kara". Se ha encontrado que, las construcciones polipredicativas comparativas con significado figurativo juegan un papel principal en la descripción de esos personajes en el Yakut Olonkho, mientras que en el Altai se encuentran construcciones monopredicativas épicas en casos similares. En las descripciones analizadas con construcciones polypredicative comparativas, el predicado de la unidad predicativa subordinada utilizada como estándar de comparación está formado por estructuras analítico-sintéticas, participios de atributos combinados con la posición ??????. En la epopeya de Altai en oposición al Yakut Olonkho, los principales medios para describir los personajes son construcciones de sustantivos con el afijo –??? y construcciones con las palabras sintácticas ????ÿ 'like, if if, ??????ÿ' like, if if, ????? 'like, como si ', ????? / ?????' me gusta ', ?ÿ???' igual '. Las construcciones polypredicative comparativas con la forma participio –?????? como predicado de la unidad predicativa subordinada se usan mucho menos. El funcionamiento activo de las construcciones polipredicativas comparativas en el Yakut Olonkho resulta del uso extenso e intensivo de medios sintácticos de figuración de varios niveles en el Olonkho.

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Biografía del autor/a

Nikolay Nikolaevich Efremov, Institute of Humanities and Problems of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Yakutsk, Russia

Doctor of Philology Chief research scientist Institute of Humanities and Problems of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Yakutsk, Russia

Ayyana Alekseevna Ozonova, Institute of Philology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Novosibirsk, Russia

Candidate of Philology Senior researcher Institute of Philology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Novosibirsk, Russia

Alena Kirillovna Prokopieva, Institute of Languages and Cultures of Peoples of the North-East of the Russian Federation, M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University Yakutsk, Russia.

Candidate of Philology. Associate professor Yakut language Department, Institute of Languages and Cultures of Peoples of the North-East of the Russian Federation, M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University Yakutsk, Russia.

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Publicado

2019-09-26

Cómo citar

Efremov, N. N., Ozonova, A. A., & Prokopieva, A. K. (2019). Construcciones comparativas figurativas en Epic (basado en el Yakut Epic Olonkho "D’ulurujar Njurgun Bootur" y el Altai Heroic Epic "Maadaj-Kara"). Amazonia Investiga, 8(22), 602–612. Recuperado a partir de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/809

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