Registro anticipado y norma moral en la intención de los consumidores de seleccionar restaurantes de trabajo infantil: aumentar la teoría del comportamiento planificado
Palabras clave:
Trabajo infantil, arrepentimiento anticipado, regresión múltiple, teoría del comportamiento planificado.Resumen
El trabajo infantil es un obstáculo social muy severo en el mundo de las naciones subdesarrolladas como Pakistán. Aún así, la mayoría de los niños pequeños están trabajando en diferentes sectores para el sustento de sus hogares. Este estudio explora el arrepentimiento anticipado y la norma moral en la intención de los consumidores de seleccionar restaurantes de trabajo infantil con el fin de aumentar la teoría del comportamiento planificado. Estudio actual realizado en los cinco distritos del sur de Punjab, Pakistán. Hay trescientos cuestionarios llenados por los propietarios de los restaurantes de las regiones seleccionadas. SPSS se utiliza para el análisis de los datos y la regresión múltiple se utiliza para probar la hipótesis. Los resultados mostraron que la teoría de los comportamientos planificados influye significativamente en la intención del niño. Muchos dueños tomaron al niño como mano de obra porque es barato. Si bien la versión aumentada de la teoría de la conducta planificada también es un buen predictor de las intenciones del trabajo infantil. El gobierno y las ONG toman algunas medidas para eliminar el trabajo infantil y las envían a las escuelas.
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Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational behavior and human decision processes, 50(2), 179-211.
Ajzen, I. (2005). Attitudes, personality, and behavior. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).
Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). Understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior.
Armitage, C. J., & Conner, M. (2001). Efficacy of the theory of planned behaviour: A meta?analytic review. British journal of social psychology, 40(4), 471-499.
Boyden, J., Ling, B., & Myers, W. (1998). What works for working children. Rädda barnen.
Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959). Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix. Psychological bulletin, 56(2), 81.
Churchill Jr, G. A. (1979). A paradigm for developing better measures of marketing constructs. Journal of marketing research, 64-73.
Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological bulletin, 112(1), 155.
Dean, M., Raats, M. M., & Shepherd, R. (2008). Moral Concerns and Consumer Choice of Fresh and Processed Organic Foods 1. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 38(8), 2088-2107.
Dessy, S. E., & Pallage, S. (2001). Child labor and coordination failures. Journal of development economics, 65(2), 469-476.
Farmer, M., & Shrimali, R. (2015). A study on chil labor in Gujrat state.
Godin, G., & Kok, G. (1996). The theory of planned behavior: a review of its applications to health-related behaviors. American journal of health promotion, 11(2), 87-98.
F. Hair Jr, J., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & G. Kuppelwieser, V. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106-121.
Han, T. I., & Stoel, L. (2017). Explaining Socially Responsible Consumer Behavior: A Meta-Analytic Review of Theory of Planned Behavior. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 29(2), 91-103.
ILO. (2010). Roadmap for achiving the elimination of the worst forms of child labour by 1916. ILO. Retrieved 5 18, 2010, from www.ilo.org
Kaiser, H. F. (1974). An index of factor simplicity. Psychometrika, 39(1), 31-36.
Kim, Y., Njite, D., & Hancer, M. (2013). Anticipating emotion in consumers‘ intentions to select eco-friendly restaurants: Augmenting the theory of planned behavior. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 34, 255-262.
Neuman, W. L. (2013). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Pearson education.
Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory (2nd edit.) mcgraw-hill. Hillsdale, NJ.
Pallant, J. (2016). SPSS survival manual: a step by step guide to data analysis using IBM SPSS, 6. th edn.
Richard, R., De Vries, N. K., & Van der Piligt, J. (1998). Anticipated regret and precautionary sexual behavior. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 28, 1411-1428.
Rivis, A., Sheeran, p., & Armitage, C. J. (2009). Expanding the Affective and Normative Components of the Theory of Planned Behavior: A Meta-Analysis of Anticipated Affect and Moral Norms. . Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 39(12), 2985-3019.
Sandberg, T., & Conner, M. (2008). Anticipated regret as an additional predictor in the theory. British Journal of Social Psychology, 47, 589-606.
Schwartz, S., & Tessler, R. C. (1972). A test of a model for reducing measured attitude behavior discrepancies. . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 24(2), 225-236.
Shreen, P. (2002). Intention-Behavior Relations: A Conceptual and Empirical Review. European Review of Social Psychology, 12(1), 1-36.
Sparks, P., & Shephard, R. (1995). Perceived behaviouralcontrol, unrealistic optimism and dietary change: An exploratory study. Appetite, 24(3), 243-255.
Steckel, R. (1995). Stature and the standard of living. Journal of Economic Literature, 33, 1903-1940.
Thogersen, J. (1999). The ethical consumer: Moral norms and packaging choice. Journal of Consumer Policy, 22, 439-460.
Venkateshwarrao, D. (2004). Child Rights – A perspective on International and National Law, New Delhi. Manak Publications Pvt. Ltd, 5.
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Publicado
2018-12-27
Cómo citar
Tariq, B., Ali, M. S., Mughal, Y. H., & Ali, T. (2018). Registro anticipado y norma moral en la intención de los consumidores de seleccionar restaurantes de trabajo infantil: aumentar la teoría del comportamiento planificado. Amazonia Investiga, 7(17), 505–519. Recuperado a partir de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/764
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