Un modelo de programación matemática para identificar y reducir la causa de los retrasos del proyecto utilizando el método de Gray Multimoora

Autores/as

  • Farnoosh Forouhar Zand Institute of Higher Education, Shiraz, Iran
  • Saber Safarialadoolat Pasargad Higher Education Institute, Shiraz, Iran
  • Seyed Mehdi Abtahi Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran.

Palabras clave:

Modelo, retraso, proyecto, gris MULTIMOORA

Resumen

Un problema distintivo relacionado con los proyectos es el retraso en el proceso de ejecución. En general, los retrasos se deben a diferentes factores que se originan en las personas que están preocupadas con los proyectos. Este problema es más importante en los megaproyectos debido a su complejidad, incertidumbre y largo tiempo de ejecución. Si las causas de los retrasos se identifican al comienzo de su ejecución, se pueden prevenir o reducir mediante actividades apropiadas. Los cambios en cualquier factor del proyecto, como las fuerzas humanas, la construcción de materiales y otros recursos pueden causar retrasos en el cronograma de los proyectos. Esta es una investigación aplicada en la que los datos teóricos se recopilaron utilizando el método de la biblioteca. Las entrevistas y los cuestionarios distribuidos entre los expertos de este campo fueron las herramientas de recolección de datos. A través de una breve revisión de los retrasos en los proyectos, se encontraron 10 razones efectivas comunes relacionadas con el empleador, el contratista y el consultor. Este estudio se realizó y pesó sobre los proyectos de las compañías eléctricas locales en la provincia de Fars. Utilizando los tres aspectos de Gray MULTIMOORA, se diseñó un modelo para priorizar los factores que causan el retraso. Este estudio sugiere algunas soluciones para controlar y reducir los retrasos.

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Biografía del autor/a

Farnoosh Forouhar, Zand Institute of Higher Education, Shiraz, Iran

M.A student of industrial engineering, Zand Institute of Higher Education, Shiraz, Iran

Saber Safarialadoolat, Pasargad Higher Education Institute, Shiraz, Iran

M.A student of electrical power engineering, Pasargad Higher Education Institute, Shiraz, Iran

Seyed Mehdi Abtahi, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran.

Assistant Professor, Department of Management, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran.

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Publicado

2018-10-30

Cómo citar

Forouhar, F., Safarialadoolat, S., & Mehdi Abtahi, S. (2018). Un modelo de programación matemática para identificar y reducir la causa de los retrasos del proyecto utilizando el método de Gray Multimoora. Amazonia Investiga, 7(16), 167–183. Recuperado a partir de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/392

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