Um Modelo de Programação Matemática para Identificação e Redução da Causa de Atrasos no Projeto Usando o Método Multimoora Cinza

Autores

  • Farnoosh Forouhar Zand Institute of Higher Education, Shiraz, Iran
  • Saber Safarialadoolat Pasargad Higher Education Institute, Shiraz, Iran
  • Seyed Mehdi Abtahi Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran.

Palavras-chave:

Modelo, atraso, projeto, cinza MULTIMOORA.

Resumo

Um problema distinto relacionado aos projetos é o atraso no processo de execução. Em geral, os atrasos são devidos a diferentes fatores que são originados dos indivíduos que estão preocupados com os projetos. Este problema é mais importante em megaprojetos devido à sua complexidade, incerteza e longo tempo de execução. Se as causas de atrasos forem identificadas no início de sua execução, elas podem ser evitadas ou reduzidas por meio de atividades apropriadas. Mudanças em quaisquer fatores do projeto, tais como forças humanas, construção de material e outros recursos podem causar atrasos no cronograma dos projetos. Esta é uma pesquisa aplicada em que dados teóricos foram coletados usando o método de biblioteca. Entrevistas e questionários distribuídos entre os especialistas deste campo foram as ferramentas de coleta de dados. Através de uma breve revisão sobre os atrasos nos projetos, foram encontrados 10 motivos efetivos comuns relacionados ao empregador, ao contratado e ao consultor. Este estudo foi conduzido e pesado sobre os projetos de empresas locais de energia elétrica na província de Fars. Usando os três aspectos do MULTIMOORA Cinza, um modelo foi projetado para priorizar os fatores que causam o atraso. Este estudo sugere algumas soluções para controlar e reduzir os atrasos.

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Biografia do Autor

Farnoosh Forouhar, Zand Institute of Higher Education, Shiraz, Iran

M.A student of industrial engineering, Zand Institute of Higher Education, Shiraz, Iran

Saber Safarialadoolat, Pasargad Higher Education Institute, Shiraz, Iran

M.A student of electrical power engineering, Pasargad Higher Education Institute, Shiraz, Iran

Seyed Mehdi Abtahi, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran.

Assistant Professor, Department of Management, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran.

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Publicado

2018-10-30

Como Citar

Forouhar, F., Safarialadoolat, S., & Mehdi Abtahi, S. (2018). Um Modelo de Programação Matemática para Identificação e Redução da Causa de Atrasos no Projeto Usando o Método Multimoora Cinza. Amazonia Investiga, 7(16), 167–183. Recuperado de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/392

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