O efeito de um trabalho de grupo social baseado na terapia da esperança no isolamento social entre mulheres com câncer

Autores

  • Atefeh Mosayebi Department of Social work, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran;
  • Maliheh Arshi Department of Social work, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran;
  • Hamideh Addelyan Rasi Department of Social Work, Faculty of Social Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran

Palavras-chave:

social social, terapia da esperanza, trabalho social grupal

Resumo

O médico é uma das doenças que mais curáveis que uma grande quantidade de pessoas. Os efeitos clínicos são dolorosos nos pacientes, estão enfermos com muitos efeitos psicológicos e sociais nos pacientes. Una das consecuencias sociais de estas enfermedades es el aislamiento social. A intervenção de Terapia Esperança é uma das intervenções que afetam os aspectos psicológicos e sociais dos pacientes. O objetivo do presente estudo é investigar o efeito da terapia Esperança no desenvolvimento social do paciente que acomete o câncer. O presente estudo é realizado através do método de ensaio clínico e pode ser usado experimental pré-teste-pós-teste. Os instrumentos de investigação para a Escala de Insolação Social com 38 itens e a Escala de Aislamiento Social con cinco items. Su validez se confirma com técnicas de validez formal e de contenido, e sua fiabilidad se confirma - com a alfa de Cronbach. O estudo pode ser realizado através da selecção aleatória de 49 pacientes com o cancro da mama das Centros de Beneficência de Behnam Daheshpour y Mahyar (em grupos de controlo experimental de 28 participantes e de 21 participantes). O grupo experimental é baseado em uma intervenção de terapia de esperanção com o modelo de trabalho social de desenvolvimento e desenvolvimento de componentes: meta, voluntariado e evolução. Os resultados do presente estudo estão sendo analisados com o exercício da independência e da prática pareada. Os resultados são Estêvão Indeterminado Que A Intervenção De Terapia Esperança Pode Ser Realmente Na Percepção Sobre A Escala De Hawthorne E No Aspecto Do Espetáculo Social Na Escala De Kalantari. Además, esta Intervention result in the reducción del aislamiento social en los grupos experimentales. Não embargo, a intervenção não tem efeito significativo de outras subescalas. A intervenção de Terapia da Esperança e o trabalho em equipe foram eficazes para reduzir o sofrimento social dos pacientes com câncer. Dado que o câncer afeta as dimensões físicas, mentais e sociais dos humanos, as intervenções terapêuticas nos pacientes também debem considerar os aspectos sociais.

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Biografia do Autor

Atefeh Mosayebi, Department of Social work, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran;

Master in social work, Department of Social work, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran;

Maliheh Arshi, Department of Social work, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran;

PhD of Social work, Department of Social work, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran;

Hamideh Addelyan Rasi, Department of Social Work, Faculty of Social Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran

Department of Social Work, Faculty of Social Sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran

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Publicado

2019-02-27

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Mosayebi, A., Arshi, M., & Addelyan Rasi, H. (2019). O efeito de um trabalho de grupo social baseado na terapia da esperança no isolamento social entre mulheres com câncer. Amazonia Investiga, 8(18), 381–388. Recuperado de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/327

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