Estimativa populacional da prevalência pontual e periódica de infecções sexualmente transmissíveis com base no sistema de vigilância de sintomas iranianos
Palavras-chave:
prevalência, infecções sexualmente transmissíveis, estudo de base populacionalResumo
As doenças sexualmente transmissíveis (DSTs) são de grandes preocupações internacionais. O objetivo deste estudo foi medir a prevalência pontual e periódica de DST notificáveis no Irã com base em síndromes definidas pelo sistema de vigilância de DSTs iranianas. A esse respeito, a população de Marvdasht, o segundo maior condado da província de Fars, foi selecionada. Trata-se de um estudo transversal de base populacional, realizado em residências urbanas e rurais do condado de Marvdasht em 2017. No total, dentre 11763 indivíduos amostrados aleatoriamente, foram entrevistados 3879 participantes elegíveis nas áreas urbana e rural do município de Marvdasht. Os participantes tinham em média 33 anos de idade. No geral, cerca de 33% dos homens e 70% das mulheres relataram que, desde os 15 anos, tiveram pelo menos um dos sintomas das DSTs definidas pelo Centro Iraniano de Controle de Doenças (CDC) para vigilância de infecções sexualmente transmissíveis (DSTs). Além disso, % 9.7 de homens e% 28.7 de mulheres sofriam de pelo menos um dos sintomas definidos no momento da entrevista. Independentemente da etiologia das síndromes detectadas, os resultados destacam a importância do acesso aos serviços médicos e diagnósticos para alcançar o diagnóstico e tratamento oportuno dos pacientes. Além disso, é necessário fornecer educação em saúde sexual para a população rural e urbana sexualmente ativa do Irã.
Downloads
Não há dados estatísticos.
Referências
Afsar Kazerooni, P., Khazaei, Z., Mousavi, M., Khazaei, S., Sohrabivafa, M., Dehghani, S. L., ... & Vali Esfahani, M. (2018). Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus and tuberculosis among homeless individuals. Immunopathol Persa.
Amornkul, P. N., Vandenhoudt, H., Nasokho, P., Odhiambo, F., Mwaengo, D., Hightower, A., ... & Glynn, J. (2009). HIV prevalence and associated risk factors among individuals aged 13-34 years in Rural Western Kenya. PloS one, 4(7), e6470.
Aral, S. O., Holmes, K. K., Padian, N. S., & Cates, W. (1996). Overview: individual and population approaches to the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases and human immunodeficiency virus infection. The Journal of infectious diseases, S127-S133.
Fararouei, M., Marzban, M., & Shahraki, G. (2017). Completeness of cancer registry data in a small Iranian province: A capture–recapture approach. Health Information Management Journal, 46(2), 96-100.
Fararouei, M., Rezaee, S., Shirazi, A. R., Naghmachi, M., Shirazi, K. K., Jamshidi, A., & Jafari, J. (2013). National guidelines for outbreak investigation: an evaluation study. EMHJ, 19(9).
George, R., Thomas, K., Thyagarajan, S. P., Jeyaseelan, L., Peedicayil, A., Jeyaseelan, V., & George S and the STD Study Group. (2004). Genital syndromes and syndromic management of vaginal discharge in a community setting. International journal of STD & AIDS, 15(6), 367-370.
Ghods, K., Soltany, S., Alavy Toussy, J., Ghorbani, R., Arab, D., Ardestani-Zadeh, A., & Hemmati, H. (2018). Meatal stenosis following circumcision with Plastibell device and conventional dissection Surgery; a prospective investigation. Journal of Renal Injury Prevention, 84-88.
Ghorbani, A., Ehsanpour, A., Roshanzamir, N., & Omidvar, B. (2012). Alterations in antibiotic susceptibility of urinary tract infection pathogens. Journal of nephropathology, 1(1), 43.
Goshtasbi, A. Z. I. T. A., Vahdaninia, M., & Rezaee, N. (2006). Knowledge of married women in Kohgilouyeh & Boyerahmad urban areas on AIDS and sexualy transmitted infections. Armaghane danesh, 11(3), 100-107.
Gottlieb, S. L., Low, N., Newman, L. M., Bolan, G., Kamb, M., & Broutet, N. (2014). Toward global prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIs): the need for STI vaccines. Vaccine, 32(14), 1527-1535.
Goya, M. (2015). Country Guide for Care and Treatment for Deepening Infections. Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Deputy Health Care Officer. 1.
Jindal, N., Aggarwal, A., Gill, P., Sabharwal, B., & Sheevani, B. B. (2009). Community-based study of reproductive tract infections, including sexually transmitted infections, among the rural population of Punjab, India. Indian journal of community medicine: official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 34(4), 359.
Kazerooni, P. A., Fararouei, M., Nejat, M., Akbarpoor, M., & Sedaghat, Z. (2018). Under-ascertainment, under-reporting and timeliness of Iranian communicable disease surveillance system for zoonotic diseases. Public health, 154, 130-135.
Khalili, G. K, Feyzzadeh, A. (2006). Instructions on the system of care for sexually transmitted diseases in Iran. HIV / AIDS Office and Sexual Diseases. Center for Disease Management. Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran.
Kosambiya, J. K., Desai, V. K., Bhardwaj, P., & Chakraborty, T. (2009). RTI/STI prevalence among urban and rural women of Surat: A community-based study. Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases, 30(2), 89.
Leder, K., Torresi, J., Libman, M. D., Cramer, J. P., Castelli, F., Schlagenhauf, P., ... & Barnett, E. D. (2013). GeoSentinel surveillance of illness in returned travelers, 2007–2011. Annals of internal medicine, 158(6), 456-468.
LeFevre, M. L. (2014). Behavioral counseling interventions to prevent sexually transmitted infections: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Annals of internal medicine, 161(12), 894-901.
Lin, J. S., Whitlock, E., O'Connor, E., & Bauer, V. (2008). Behavioral counseling to prevent sexually transmitted infections: a systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Annals of internal medicine, 149(7), 497-508.
Masoudnia, E., & Chenaninasab, H. (2016). Impact of Perceived Social Stigma on Self-esteem in Patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. Journal of Holistic Nursing And Midwifery, 26(4), 80-89.
Mlisana, K., Naicker, N., Werner, L., Roberts, L., Van Loggerenberg, F., Baxter, C., ... & Ronacher, K. (2012). Symptomatic vaginal discharge is a poor predictor of sexually transmitted infections and genital tract inflammation in high-risk women in South Africa. The Journal of infectious diseases, 206(1), 6-14.
Nandan, D., Misra, S. K., & Sharma, A. (2002). Estimation of prevalence of RTIs/STDs among women of reproductive age group in district Agra. Indian Journal of community medicine, 27(3), 4.
Nasirian, M., Baneshi, M. R., Kamali, K., Haghdoost, A. A. (2015). Estimation of Prevalence and Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Iran; A model-based approach. Journal of research in health sciences. 15(3), 168-74.
Nasirian, M., Kamali, K., Haghdoost, A. A. (2013). Modeling the Estimation of the Prevalence and Incidence of Parasitic Infections in Iran in 2013. Kerman University of Medical Sciences.
Nasirian, M., Karamouzian, M., Kamali, K., Nabipour, A. R., Maghsoodi, A., Nikaeen, R., ... & Haghdoost, A. A. (2016). Care seeking patterns of STIs-associated symptoms in Iran: findings of a population-based survey. International journal of health policy and management, 5(1), 5.
Nassirian, M. (2015). Modeling estimates of the prevalence and incidence of sexually transmitted infections in Iran for 2014-2015. Kerman University of Medical Sciences.
Nejat, M., Fararouei, M., Tabatabaie, H. R., Kazerooni, P. A., Akbarpoor, M., & Haghighi, R. E. (2016). Surveillance of zoonotic diseases in Marvdasht city, Fars province. Journal of health sciences and surveillance system, 4(2), 95-102.
Newman, L., Rowley, J., Vander Hoorn, S., Wijesooriya, N. S., Unemo, M., Low, N., ... & Temmerman, M. (2015). Global estimates of the prevalence and incidence of four curable sexually transmitted infections in 2012 based on systematic review and global reporting. PloS one, 10(12), e0143304.
Niknami, S. H., Amin Shokravi, F., Farmanbar, R., Ahmadi, F., & Jafari, M. R. (2011). Family System and Its Effect's on HIV/AIDS High Risk Behaviors: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Guilan University of Medical Sciences, 20(77), 69-80.
Pellati, D., Mylonakis, I., Bertoloni, G., Fiore, C., Andrisani, A., Ambrosini, G., & Armanini, D. (2008). Genital tract infections and infertility. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 140(1), 3-11.
Rodríguez Cerdeira, C., Blanco, E., Blanco, B., & Gregorio, M. (2017). Sexually Transmitted Infections in the PReP Era. Are Family Doctors Ready to Give Advice?. The Open Dermatology Journal, 11(1).
Sharma, S., & Gupta, B. P. (2009). The prevalence of reproductive tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases among married women in the reproductive age group in a rural area. Indian journal of community medicine: official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 34(1), 62.
Vasireddy, S. A. (2017). Study on the Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted infections among Women of Reproductive age, in urban slums of Guntur city. MRIMS J Health Sci, 5(1), 31-5.
Workowski, K. A., & Berman, S. M. (2011). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention sexually transmitted disease treatment guidelines. Clinical infectious diseases, 53(suppl_3), S59-S63.
Zarei, N., Joulaei, H., Darabi, E., & Fararouei, M. (2015). Stigmatized attitude of healthcare providers: a barrier for delivering health services to HIV positive patients. International journal of community based nursing and midwifery, 3(4), 292.
Amornkul, P. N., Vandenhoudt, H., Nasokho, P., Odhiambo, F., Mwaengo, D., Hightower, A., ... & Glynn, J. (2009). HIV prevalence and associated risk factors among individuals aged 13-34 years in Rural Western Kenya. PloS one, 4(7), e6470.
Aral, S. O., Holmes, K. K., Padian, N. S., & Cates, W. (1996). Overview: individual and population approaches to the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases and human immunodeficiency virus infection. The Journal of infectious diseases, S127-S133.
Fararouei, M., Marzban, M., & Shahraki, G. (2017). Completeness of cancer registry data in a small Iranian province: A capture–recapture approach. Health Information Management Journal, 46(2), 96-100.
Fararouei, M., Rezaee, S., Shirazi, A. R., Naghmachi, M., Shirazi, K. K., Jamshidi, A., & Jafari, J. (2013). National guidelines for outbreak investigation: an evaluation study. EMHJ, 19(9).
George, R., Thomas, K., Thyagarajan, S. P., Jeyaseelan, L., Peedicayil, A., Jeyaseelan, V., & George S and the STD Study Group. (2004). Genital syndromes and syndromic management of vaginal discharge in a community setting. International journal of STD & AIDS, 15(6), 367-370.
Ghods, K., Soltany, S., Alavy Toussy, J., Ghorbani, R., Arab, D., Ardestani-Zadeh, A., & Hemmati, H. (2018). Meatal stenosis following circumcision with Plastibell device and conventional dissection Surgery; a prospective investigation. Journal of Renal Injury Prevention, 84-88.
Ghorbani, A., Ehsanpour, A., Roshanzamir, N., & Omidvar, B. (2012). Alterations in antibiotic susceptibility of urinary tract infection pathogens. Journal of nephropathology, 1(1), 43.
Goshtasbi, A. Z. I. T. A., Vahdaninia, M., & Rezaee, N. (2006). Knowledge of married women in Kohgilouyeh & Boyerahmad urban areas on AIDS and sexualy transmitted infections. Armaghane danesh, 11(3), 100-107.
Gottlieb, S. L., Low, N., Newman, L. M., Bolan, G., Kamb, M., & Broutet, N. (2014). Toward global prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIs): the need for STI vaccines. Vaccine, 32(14), 1527-1535.
Goya, M. (2015). Country Guide for Care and Treatment for Deepening Infections. Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Deputy Health Care Officer. 1.
Jindal, N., Aggarwal, A., Gill, P., Sabharwal, B., & Sheevani, B. B. (2009). Community-based study of reproductive tract infections, including sexually transmitted infections, among the rural population of Punjab, India. Indian journal of community medicine: official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 34(4), 359.
Kazerooni, P. A., Fararouei, M., Nejat, M., Akbarpoor, M., & Sedaghat, Z. (2018). Under-ascertainment, under-reporting and timeliness of Iranian communicable disease surveillance system for zoonotic diseases. Public health, 154, 130-135.
Khalili, G. K, Feyzzadeh, A. (2006). Instructions on the system of care for sexually transmitted diseases in Iran. HIV / AIDS Office and Sexual Diseases. Center for Disease Management. Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran.
Kosambiya, J. K., Desai, V. K., Bhardwaj, P., & Chakraborty, T. (2009). RTI/STI prevalence among urban and rural women of Surat: A community-based study. Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases, 30(2), 89.
Leder, K., Torresi, J., Libman, M. D., Cramer, J. P., Castelli, F., Schlagenhauf, P., ... & Barnett, E. D. (2013). GeoSentinel surveillance of illness in returned travelers, 2007–2011. Annals of internal medicine, 158(6), 456-468.
LeFevre, M. L. (2014). Behavioral counseling interventions to prevent sexually transmitted infections: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Annals of internal medicine, 161(12), 894-901.
Lin, J. S., Whitlock, E., O'Connor, E., & Bauer, V. (2008). Behavioral counseling to prevent sexually transmitted infections: a systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Annals of internal medicine, 149(7), 497-508.
Masoudnia, E., & Chenaninasab, H. (2016). Impact of Perceived Social Stigma on Self-esteem in Patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. Journal of Holistic Nursing And Midwifery, 26(4), 80-89.
Mlisana, K., Naicker, N., Werner, L., Roberts, L., Van Loggerenberg, F., Baxter, C., ... & Ronacher, K. (2012). Symptomatic vaginal discharge is a poor predictor of sexually transmitted infections and genital tract inflammation in high-risk women in South Africa. The Journal of infectious diseases, 206(1), 6-14.
Nandan, D., Misra, S. K., & Sharma, A. (2002). Estimation of prevalence of RTIs/STDs among women of reproductive age group in district Agra. Indian Journal of community medicine, 27(3), 4.
Nasirian, M., Baneshi, M. R., Kamali, K., Haghdoost, A. A. (2015). Estimation of Prevalence and Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Iran; A model-based approach. Journal of research in health sciences. 15(3), 168-74.
Nasirian, M., Kamali, K., Haghdoost, A. A. (2013). Modeling the Estimation of the Prevalence and Incidence of Parasitic Infections in Iran in 2013. Kerman University of Medical Sciences.
Nasirian, M., Karamouzian, M., Kamali, K., Nabipour, A. R., Maghsoodi, A., Nikaeen, R., ... & Haghdoost, A. A. (2016). Care seeking patterns of STIs-associated symptoms in Iran: findings of a population-based survey. International journal of health policy and management, 5(1), 5.
Nassirian, M. (2015). Modeling estimates of the prevalence and incidence of sexually transmitted infections in Iran for 2014-2015. Kerman University of Medical Sciences.
Nejat, M., Fararouei, M., Tabatabaie, H. R., Kazerooni, P. A., Akbarpoor, M., & Haghighi, R. E. (2016). Surveillance of zoonotic diseases in Marvdasht city, Fars province. Journal of health sciences and surveillance system, 4(2), 95-102.
Newman, L., Rowley, J., Vander Hoorn, S., Wijesooriya, N. S., Unemo, M., Low, N., ... & Temmerman, M. (2015). Global estimates of the prevalence and incidence of four curable sexually transmitted infections in 2012 based on systematic review and global reporting. PloS one, 10(12), e0143304.
Niknami, S. H., Amin Shokravi, F., Farmanbar, R., Ahmadi, F., & Jafari, M. R. (2011). Family System and Its Effect's on HIV/AIDS High Risk Behaviors: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Guilan University of Medical Sciences, 20(77), 69-80.
Pellati, D., Mylonakis, I., Bertoloni, G., Fiore, C., Andrisani, A., Ambrosini, G., & Armanini, D. (2008). Genital tract infections and infertility. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 140(1), 3-11.
Rodríguez Cerdeira, C., Blanco, E., Blanco, B., & Gregorio, M. (2017). Sexually Transmitted Infections in the PReP Era. Are Family Doctors Ready to Give Advice?. The Open Dermatology Journal, 11(1).
Sharma, S., & Gupta, B. P. (2009). The prevalence of reproductive tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases among married women in the reproductive age group in a rural area. Indian journal of community medicine: official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 34(1), 62.
Vasireddy, S. A. (2017). Study on the Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted infections among Women of Reproductive age, in urban slums of Guntur city. MRIMS J Health Sci, 5(1), 31-5.
Workowski, K. A., & Berman, S. M. (2011). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention sexually transmitted disease treatment guidelines. Clinical infectious diseases, 53(suppl_3), S59-S63.
Zarei, N., Joulaei, H., Darabi, E., & Fararouei, M. (2015). Stigmatized attitude of healthcare providers: a barrier for delivering health services to HIV positive patients. International journal of community based nursing and midwifery, 3(4), 292.
Downloads
Publicado
2019-02-27
Como Citar
Mousavi, M., Fararouei, M., Kazerooni, P. A., Nasirian, M., & Ghaem, H. (2019). Estimativa populacional da prevalência pontual e periódica de infecções sexualmente transmissíveis com base no sistema de vigilância de sintomas iranianos. Amazonia Investiga, 8(18), 29–42. Recuperado de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/254
Edição
Seção
Articles
.gif)
