La formación en ética del trabajo social y toma de decisiones éticas
Palabras clave:
Ética del trabajo social, ética aplicada, toma de decisiones éticas, dilemas éticos, práctica ética.Resumen
La ética del trabajo social como ética aplicada determina el propósito de la enseñanza del curso en la disciplina: ayudar a los estudiantes en sus intentos de resolver los problemas morales contemporáneos asociados con la toma de decisiones éticas. La formación en trabajo social refleja los problemas sociales en la sociedad relacionados con la inclusión social, la pobreza y el bienestar. La formación en Trabajo social en la Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Tracia tiene una tradición bien establecida en cooperación con los organismos de servicios sociales y las agencias sociales del estado. Este artículo describe la importancia de la formación profesional ética de los estudiantes para adquirir habilidades de toma de decisiones éticas de acuerdo con las características de las situaciones prácticas. Nosotros apoyamos la tesis de que la enseñanza a través del análisis de dilemas éticos sacados de la práctica es uno de los medios más efectivos para desarrollar y consolidar la práctica de la actividad real al tomar decisiones éticas difíciles pero bien fundadas. En este contexto, se han analizado cinco grupos de dilemas que surgen de la práctica del trabajo social en Bulgaria. Nosotros presentamos el análisis y la discusión de los dilemas éticos en la enseñanza de la ética del trabajo social como un medio para orientar a los estudiantes en las situaciones morales problemáticas que la práctica del trabajo social podría traerles.
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29. Reamer, F. (2013, September 03). The NASW Code of Ethics. Encyclopedia of Social Work. Ed. Retrieved 5 Apr. 2019. Retrieved from http://oxfordre.com/socialwork/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.001.0001/acrefore-9780199975839-e-829
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33. Viktoruk, E.N., Viktoruk, E.A. (2013). Ethics at university: temptations and prospects of “The user format”. Bulletin of the Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University. VP Astafiev, 4 (26)
34. Walz, T., & Ritchie, H. (2000). Gandhian principles in social work practice: Ethics revisited. Social Work, 45(3), 213-222. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23718604
35. Zelenkova, I.L, Belyaeva, E.V (1997). Ethics: Study Guide and Workshop. Minsk: NTOOO TetraSystems
36. Zhukova, S.P. (2007). Workshop as a form of training on ethics at the university. Conditions and mechanisms for ensuring high-quality training of humanitarian specialists, 48
2. Banks, S. (2009) ’From professional ethics to ethics in professional life: implications for learning, teaching and study.’, Ethics and social welfare., 3 (1). pp. 55-63, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17496530902819078
3. Banks, S. (2008) ’Critical commentary: social work ethics.’, British journal of social work., 38 (6). pp. 1238-1249; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcn099
4. Bartels, R. (1967). A model for ethics in marketing. Journal of Marketing, 31(1), 20-26. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224296703100105
5. Benkova, K. (2013). Ethics of social work. Kontrast. ISBN 987-954-338-061-9
6. Benkova, K., Georgiev, Y., Vlaeva, N., Kolev, G., Peeva, K. (2017). Supervision of professional burnout of social workers in Bulgaria. SGEM2017 Conference Proceedings. ISBN 978-619-7408-20-1 / ISSN 2367-5659. Book 3. Vol 3. (pp. 751-758)
7. Blennberger, E. (2006). Ethics in Social Work - An ethical code for social work professionals; The Swedish Association of Graduates in Social Science, Personnel and Public Administration. Economics and Social Work
8. Callahan D. (1980) Goals in the Teaching of Ethics. In: Callahan D., Bok S. (eds) Ethics Teaching in Higher
Education. The Hastings Center Series in Ethics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3138-4_2
9. Callahan, J. (1994). The ethics of assisted suicide. Health & Social Work, 19, 237-244. https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/19.4.237
10. Council on Social Work Education. 2015. Educational policy and accreditation standards Retrieved April 5. 2019. Retrieved from https://www.cswe.org/getattachment/Accreditation/Accreditation-Process/2015-EPAS/2015EPAS_Web_FINAL.pdf.aspx
11. Demarco, I., & Fox, R. M. (1989). New Directions in Ethics: A Text of readings. 3 ed. Ed. Belmonf, Calif., Wadsworth, 1989
12. Dolgoff, R., Harrington, D., & Lowenberg, F. M. (2005). Ethical decisions for social work practice. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks.
13. Fritzsche, D. J. (1985). Ethical issues in multinational marketing (pp. 85-96). Lexington Books, Lexington, MA.
14. Fritzsche, D. J. (1991). A model of decision-making incorporating ethical values. Journal of Business Ethics, 10(11), 841-852. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/25072223
15. Gray, M., & Webb, S. A. (Eds.). (2010). Ethics and value perspectives in social work. Macmillan International Higher Education.
16. Hoy, J., & Feigenbaum, E. (2005). Ethics in Community Care Making the Case for Ethics Consults in Community Mental Health Centers. Community mental health journal, 41(3), 235-250. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-005-4995-9
17. IASSW (2018). Global social work statement of ethical principles. Retrieved from https://www.iassw-aiets.org/
18. IFSW. (2018). Global definition of social work. Retrieved from https://www.ifsw.org/global-definition-of-social-work/
19. Kidder, R. M. (1995). How good people make tough choices. New York: Morrow.
20. Kusev, I. (1998). ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? (Bases of social work). Kabri. Sofia
21. Loewenberg, F. M., Dolgoff, R., & Harrington, D. (2000). Ethical decisions for social work practice, Itasca, IL. IL: FE Peacock.
22. Mattison, M. (2000). Ethical Decision Making: The Person in the Process. Social Work, 45(3), 201-212. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23718603
23. Mattison, M. (2000). Ethical decision making: The person in the process. Social Work, 45(3), 201-212. https://doi.org/10.1093/sw/45.3.201
24. Minev, T. (2012). ?????????? ? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? (Theoretical and methodical bases of social work). ?????? ???????. Faber. ISBN 978-545-400-811-6
25. Mullin, Richard P. (2005). "Josiah Royce's Philosophy of Loyalty as the Basis for Democratic Ethics". In Leszek Koczanowicz; Beth J. Singer. Democracy and the post-totalitarian experience. Value inquiry book series: Studies in pragmatism and values. pp. 183–84. ISBN 978-90-420-1635-4.
26. Popova, K., Angelova, M. (2004); The History of Social Work in Eastern Europe 1900 – 1960; Research Project: History of Social Work in Eastern Europe (1900-1960) Country Report Bulgaria 2/2004
27. Reamer, F. G. (1983). Ethical dilemmas in social work practice. Social Work, 28(1), 31-35. https://doi.org/10.1093/sw/28.1.31
28. Reamer, F. G. (1998). The evolution of social work ethics. Social work, 43(6), 488-500. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23717765
29. Reamer, F. (2013, September 03). The NASW Code of Ethics. Encyclopedia of Social Work. Ed. Retrieved 5 Apr. 2019. Retrieved from http://oxfordre.com/socialwork/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.001.0001/acrefore-9780199975839-e-829
30. Regulation for the Implementation of the Social Assistance Act (1998); State Gazette No.133 of 11 November 1998
31. Rosenthal, D. M., & Shehadi, F. (1988). Applied ethics and ethical theory. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press
32. Social Assistance Act (1998); State Gazette No.56 of 19 May 1998
33. Viktoruk, E.N., Viktoruk, E.A. (2013). Ethics at university: temptations and prospects of “The user format”. Bulletin of the Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University. VP Astafiev, 4 (26)
34. Walz, T., & Ritchie, H. (2000). Gandhian principles in social work practice: Ethics revisited. Social Work, 45(3), 213-222. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23718604
35. Zelenkova, I.L, Belyaeva, E.V (1997). Ethics: Study Guide and Workshop. Minsk: NTOOO TetraSystems
36. Zhukova, S.P. (2007). Workshop as a form of training on ethics at the university. Conditions and mechanisms for ensuring high-quality training of humanitarian specialists, 48
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2019-10-11
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Benkova, K., & Georgiev, Y. (2019). La formación en ética del trabajo social y toma de decisiones éticas. Amazonia Investiga, 8(23), 213–221. Recuperado a partir de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/864
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