Efecto del ejercicio aeróbico que influye en los factores bioquímicos y las enzimas hepáticas sobre la droga en adictos de la Clínica Shefa de la ciudad de Dehdasht
Palabras clave:
Ejercicios aeróbicos, factores bioquímicos, enzimas hepáticas, adictos, drogas.Resumen
La adicción a las drogas ha sido el factor de amenaza más importante que se ha hecho humano, que retira a un individuo de la sociedad y crea varios problemas de la sociedad. Esta investigación se realizó con el objetivo de estudiar el efecto del ejercicio aeróbico de ocho semanas sobre los factores bioquímicos y las enzimas hepáticas de los adictos a la droga que se referían a la clínica Shefa en la ciudad de Dehdasht. Esta investigación fue empírica y 56 adictos se dividieron en dos grupos de prueba y control de 28 miembros. Los ejercicios aeróbicos se realizaron durante un período de dos meses. Se utilizaron el software SPSS23 y la prueba t correlacional para analizar los datos. La glucosa en sangre, la bilirrubina y la ALP se redujeron significativamente en P <0.01, el colesterol, la bikirrubina y la AST se redujeron significativamente en p <0.05, y el BUN, la queratina, los triglicéridos y la ALT no fueron significativos. Los ejercicios aeróbicos son efectivos para proteger la salud humana de quienes dejaron el medicamento, y el ejercicio es una forma de luchar contra la adicción que es eficaz para reducir la intención de las personas de consumir drogas.
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Afzalpour, M. E., Ghrakhanlu, R., Gaeeini, A., & Maleknia, N. (2003). The effect of moderate and severe aerobic exercise on paraoxanase 1 (PON1) and serum lipid profile in non-athlete healthy men. Olympics. 24, 132-11.
Asarzadeh, N. M., Abedi, B. M. (2012). Effects of combined exercise on resistance index to insulin and some other inflammatory markers in inactive men. Ofog-e-Danesh weekly journal. 18(3). 95-101.
Azizi, A. (2003). Prevention and treatment, Mir express, 4th edition.
Barani, F., Afzalpour, M. E., Eilbeygi, S., Kazemi, T., & Mohammadi, M. (2017). The effect of resistance-endurance exercises and combined exercise on liver enzymes serum levels on physical readiness indexes of female with non-alcoholic fatty liver.
Bashiri, J., Gaeini, A. A., & Nikbakht, H. (2009). Simultaneous Effect of talking creatine monohydrate and resistant practice on serum live enzyme activity of athletic men. Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 12(1), 42-47.
Booth, F. (2008). Exercise prevents fatty liver. University of Missouri–Columbia. Lateest Science Newsletter, 29, 14-15.
Cavas, L., & Tarhan, L. (2004). Effects of vitamin-mineral supplementation on cardiac marker and radical scavenging enzymes, and MDA levels in young swimmers. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 14(2), 133-146.
Clarkson, P. M., Kearns, A. K., Rouzier, P., Rubin, R., & Thompson, P. D. (2006). Serum creatine kinase levels and renal function measures in exertional muscle damage. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 38(4), 623-627.
Davoudi, M., Mousavi, H., Nikbakht, M. (2012). The effect of eight-week resistance-endurance exercise on liver parenchyma and liver enzymes (ALT, AST) in men with fatty liver disease. Journal of Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences. 14 (1).
de Piano, A., Prado, W. L., Caranti, D. A., Siqueira, K. O., Stella, S. G., Lofrano, M., ... & de Mello, M. T. (2007). Metabolic and nutritional profile of obese adolescents with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 44(4), 446-452.
Doustar, Y., Mohammadi, M., Mohajeri, D., & Hashemi, M. (2009). The effect of treadmill exercise on experimental diabetic hepatopathy in rats. Medical Science Journal of Islamic Azad Univesity-Tehran Medical Branch, 19(1), 17-24.
Galkina, E., & Ley, K. (2006). Leukocyte recruitment and vascular injury in diabetic nephropathy. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 17(2), 368-377.
Ghasemnian, A., Gaeeini, A., Kordi, M., Hedayati, M., Rami, M., Ghorbanian, B., (2013). The effect of a period of endurance training on plasma levels of eotaxin, adiponectin and insulin resistance, serum lipid profiles and body composition in overweight and obese adolescents. Urmia Medical Journal. 24. 440-430.
Hallsworth, K., Fattakhova, G., Hollingsworth, K. G., Thoma, C., Moore, S., Taylor, R., ... & Trenell, M. I. (2011). Resistance exercise reduces liver fat and its mediators in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease independent of weight loss. Gut, gut-2011.
Hosseini, S. R. A., & Hejazi, K. (2013). The effects of Ramadan fasting and physical activity on blood hematological-biochemical parameters. Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 16(7), 845.
Keah, S. H., & Chng, K. S. (2009). Exercise-induced rhabdomyolysis with acute renal failure after strenuous push-ups. Malaysian family physician: the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia, 4(1), 37.
Khurjahani, A. (2006), Maintaining health and fitness through physical activity and exercise, scientific. analytical school and sport education, September. 224, 36.
Kim, E. S., Im, J. A., Kim, K. C., Park, J. H., Suh, S. H., Kang, E. S., ... & Lee, H. C. (2007). Improved insulin sensitivity and adiponectin level after exercise training in obese Korean youth. Obesity, 15(12), 3023-3030.
Laaksonen, D. E., Atalay, M., Niskanen, L. K., Mustonen, J., Sen, C. K., Lakka, T. A., & Uusitupa, M. I. (2000). Aerobic exercise and the lipid profile in type 1 diabetic men: a randomized controlled trial. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 32(9), 1541-1548.
Lin, A. C., Lin, C. M., Wang, T. L., & Leu, J. G. (2005). Rhabdomyolysis in 119 students after repetitive exercise. British journal of sports medicine, 39(1), e3-e3.
Moghaddas, T. Y. (2009), Investigation of the effect of sport exercises on the effectiveness of treatment and quality of life in drug dependent patients undergoing methadone treatment, MA thesis of Tehran University.
Moghaddasi, M., Mohebbi, H., & Nematollahzadeh, M.M. (2011). The effect of 12-week physical activity modification in life on oxidized cholesterol-LDL levels in obese men. 13 (5), 486-492.
Moradi, S. (2012). Investigation of the leisure time based on physical activity of deaf students in middle school of Kerman and Fars provinces, MA thesis, Islamic Azad University, University of Science and Research of Kerman branch.
Nakha’ei, A. M. R. (2009). The effect of inactivity on the tendency of oral consumption of morphine in male rats, MSc dissertation, Shahid Bahonar University.
Poorasl, A. M., Vahidi, R., Fakhari, A., Rostami, F., & Dastghiri, S. (2007). Substance abuse in Iranian high school students. Addictive behaviors, 32(3), 622-627.
Rahnama, N, & Nouri, R. (2009). Exercise Biochemistry. Tehran: Samt Press.
Rawson, E. S., & Persky, A. M. (2007). Mechanisms of muscular adaptations to creatine supplementation. International SportMed Journal, 8(2), 43-53.
Wirztum, J.L., & Steinberg, D. (2000). The hyperlipoprotenemia. In: Goldman L, Bennett JC. cecil text book of medicine. 21st ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders. 1090.
Yousefipour, P., Ta’dibi, V., Behpour, N., Parno, A., Delbari, M. A., & Rashidi, S., (2014). The effect of aerobic exercise on blood glucose control and cardiovascular risk factors in people with diabetes II. Journal of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. 984-976.
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2018-10-30
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Edalat Panah, Y., & Rostampour, S. (2018). Efecto del ejercicio aeróbico que influye en los factores bioquímicos y las enzimas hepáticas sobre la droga en adictos de la Clínica Shefa de la ciudad de Dehdasht. Amazonia Investiga, 7(16), 261–267. Recuperado a partir de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/402
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