Published 2024-05-30
Keywords
- solid household waste, population, environment, recycling, green economy, waste hazard class, environmental safety, environmental policy.
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2024 Amazonia Investiga
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Currently, with population growth, economic development and the constant improvement of people's living standards, the amount of garbage continues to increase, the composition of garbage has also undergone major changes, and the harm from garbage is becoming more serious. In Kazakhstan, there is a danger to health due to environmental degradation and misuse of waste. To analyze the problems and satisfaction of the population with the waste management system implemented by local authorities in cities, a survey was conducted in two cities of Kazakhstan - Astana and Almaty. For this study, a sample of 978 respondents from each randomly selected city was selected, which included an equal number of respondents. After the survey, we found out that residents of Astana are more satisfied with the waste management system for each category than residents of Almaty. The study examined issues related to the formation of solid waste in Kazakhstan. As a result of this survey, it turned out that 46.5% of the surveyed residents do not sort the discarded garbage. Residents are concerned about the shortage of garbage collection containers and recycling containers, and residents are asking for an increase in the number of garbage collection containers. The public is well aware of the types of household waste. Most citizens are aware of the importance of the problem of plastic waste and are trying to reduce the size of such garbage, as well as trying to reduce the size of this waste, but a significant part of the residents still do nothing about it. Based on the conducted research, recommendations are given on the application of a set of measures aimed at effective waste management in the context of the transition to the principles of the "green economy" and the achievement of sustainable development goals in Kazakhstan.
Downloads
References
- Al-Salem, SM., Papageorgiou, LG., & Lettieri, P. (2014). Techno-economic assess ment of thermo-chemical treatment (TCT) units in the Greater London area. Chemical Engineering Journal, 248, 253-263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2014.03.053
- Akaateba, M. A., & Yakubu, I. (2013). Householders’ satisfaction towards solid waste collection services of Zoomlion Ghana LTD in WA, Ghana. European Scientific Journal, 9(32), 198-213.
- Berenguer, C.V., Perestrelo, R., Pereira, J.A.M., & Câmara, J.S. (2023). Management of Agri–Food Waste Based on Thermochemical Processes towards a Circular Bioeconomy Concept: The Case Study of the Portuguese Industry. Processes, 11(10), 2870. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11102870
- Bala, B. K. (2012). Modeling of solid waste management systems. In: Uqaili M. A., Harijan, K. (eds) Energy, environment and sustainable development. Wien, NY: Springer, pp. 265-289.
- Bartl, A. (2011). Barriers towards achieving a zero waste society. Waste Management, 31(12), 2369-2370.
- Barykin, S., Sergeev, S., Kapustina, I., De la Poza, E., Danilevich, D., Mottaeva, A., Andreeva, L., Niyazbekova, S., & Karmanova, A. (2022). Sustainable Energy Efficient Human-Centered Digital Solutions for ESG Megacities Development. Frontiers in energy research, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.938768
- Balakrishna, C. (2012). Enabling technologies for smart city services and applications. In 2012 sixth international conference on next generation mobile applications, services and technologies (pp. 223-227). IEEE.
- Besen, R. (2006). Programa de coleta seletiva de Londrina e caminhos inovadores rumo a sustentabilidade (Selective waste collection in Londrina and innovative paths towards sustainability). In: Jacobi P. (ed.) Gestao compartilhado doc residuos sólidos no Brasil (Co–production in waste management in Brazil). Sao Paulo, Brazil: Anna Blume.
- Boscagli, M. (2014). Stuff Theory: Everyday Objects, Radical Materialism. London/New York: Bloomsbury.
- Burkaltseva, D., Niyazbekova, S., Blazhevich, O., Jallal, M.A.K., Reutov, V., Yanova, S., Dyatel, V., Mihaylova, D., Klochkova, E., Brovkina, N., Nurpeisova, A., & Yessymhanova, Z. (2022). Assessment of the Development of the Stock Market in the Russian Federation in a Crisis. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15010004
- Burkaltseva, D., Niyazbekova, S., Borsch, L., Jallal, M.A.K., Apatova, N., Nurpeisova, A., Semenov, A., & Zhansagimova, A. (2022a). Methodological Foundations of the Risk of the Stock Markets of Developed and Developing Countries in the Conditions of the Crisis. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15010003
- Brydges, T. (2021). Closing the loop on take, make, waste: Investigating circular economy practices in the Swedish fashion industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 293, 126245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126245
- Chandra-Majumder, S., & Razaul-Karim, M. (2012). Urban solid waste management: A study on Comilla City Corporation. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 3(6), 53-61.
- Durdyev, S., Ihtiyar, A., Banaitis, A., & Thurnell, D. (2018). The construction client satisfaction model: A PLS-SEM approach. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 24(1), 31-42.
- Ellen MacArthur Foundation (2016). World Economic Forum, The New Plastics Economy. Rethinking the future of plastics, 2016. https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/assets/downloads/EllenMacArthurFounda tion_TheNewPlasticsEconomy_Pages.pdf
- EGOV. (2023). Information on waste reduction, recycling and recycling. https://egov.kz/cms/ru/articles/ecology/waste_reduction_recycling_and_reuse
- European Union. (2020). Action Plan for the Closed–Cycle Economy. https://acortar.link/M2JQ9s
- Fazio, M., Paone, M., Puliafito, A., & Villari, M. (2012). Heterogeneous sensors become homogenous things in smart cities” In Proc. IEEE 6th Int. Conf. Innovative Mobile Internet Services Ubiquitous Comput., pp. 775-780.
- Ferronato, N., D’Avino, C., Ragazzi, M., Torretta, V., & De Feo, G. (2017) Social Surveys about Solid Waste Management within Higher Education Institutes: A Comparison. Sustainability, 9, 391. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9030391
- Geissdoerfer, M., Savaget, P., Bocken, N. M., & Hultink, E. J. (2017). The Circular Economy – A new sustainability paradigm?. Journal of Cleaner Production, 143, 757-768.
- Gutierrez, J. M., Jensen, M., Henius, M., & Riaz, T. (2015). Smart waste collection system based on location intelligence. Procedia Computer Science, 61, 120-127
- Hassan, S. A., Jameel, N. G. M., & Şekeroğlu, B. (2016). Smart Solid waste monitoring and collection system. International Journal, 6(10), 1-12
- Igaliyeva, L., Niyazbekova, S., Serikova, M., Kenzhegaliyeva, Z., Mussirov, G., Zueva, A., Tyurina, Y., & Maisigova, L. (2020). Towards Environmental Security Via Energy Efficiency: A Case Study. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(4), 3488-3499. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2020.7.4(61)Jino
- Kaushal, R. K., Varghese, G. K., & Chabukdhara, M. (2012). Municipal solid waste management in India-current state and future challenges: a review. International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 4(4), 1473-1489.
- Khanom, T. F., Farjana, T., Manum, A. A., Hossain, A., & Baten, M. A. (2015). Household satisfaction on solid waste collection services conducted by NGOs in Mymensing Municipality, Bangladesh. International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 2(4), 14-22.
- Liu, J., Hull, V., Charles, H., Godfray, J., Tilman, D., Gleick, P., Hoff, H., Pahl-Wostl, C., Xu, Z., Chung, M., Sun J., & Li, S. (2018). Nexus approaches to global sustainable Development. Nature Sustainability, 1(9), 466-476
- MacArthur, E. (2013). Towards the circular economy. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 2, 23-44.
- Morseletto, P. (2020). Restorative and regenerative: Exploring the concepts in the circular economy. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 24(4), 763-773. Bibcode:2020JInEc..24..763M.
- Moser, W. (2002). The Acculturation of Waste. In Waste-Site Memory and the Recycling of the Past. ed. B Neville, J Villeneuve, pp. 85-106. Albany: SUNY Press
- Mukhit, A., & Syafrudin, S. (2018). The Importance of Integration Waste Management Aspects as a System in Good and Sustainable Waste Management. The 3rd International Conference on Energy, Environmental and Information System (LICENSE 2018). E3S Web Conferences. Volume 73, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187307012
- Nahman, A. (2011). Pricing landfll externalities: emissions and disamenity costs in Cape Town, South Africa. Waste Manag, 31, 2046-2056. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2011.05.015
- Navghane, S. S., Killedar, M. S., & Rohokale, V. M. (2016). IoT based smart garbage and waste collection bin. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electronics and Communication Engineering (IJARECE), 5(5), 1576-1578.
- Niyazbekova, Sh.U., & Nazarenko, O.V. (2018). The current state and prospects of development of the oil and gas sector of the republic of Kazakhstan. Bulletin of the S.Y. Witte Moscow University. Series 1: Economics and Management, 4(27), 7-14.
- Niyazbekova, S. U., Moldashbaeva, L. P., & Uspambaeva, M. K. (2019). On institutional and legal problems of state audit and financial control. Bulletin of Moscow University S. Yu. Witte. Series 1: Economics and Management, 3(30), 15-20.
- Niyazbekova, S., Yessymkhanova, Z., Kerimkhulle, S., Brovkina, N., Annenskaya, N., Semenov, A., Burkaltseva, D., Nurpeisova, A., Maisigova, L., & Varzin, V. (2022) Assessment of Regional and Sectoral Parameters of Energy Supply in the Context of Effective Implementation of Kazakhstan’s Energy Policy. Energies, 15(5), 1777.
- Niyazbekova, S., Anzorova, S., Tochieva, L., Goigova, M., Dzholdosheva, T., & Supaeva, G. (2023). Environmental Aspects of Innovative Development of Industrial Sectors. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 575 LNNS, pp. 50-58.
- Nurzhanova, G., Niyazbekova, S., Nurpeisova, A., Imangozhina, Z., & Satenova, D. (2020). Youth Labor Market Analysis and Assessment of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Proceedings of The International Scientific Conference - Far East Con (ISCFEC 2020). Volume 128, pp. 360-366.
- Nurpeisova, A., Blokhina, T., Zueva, A., Kievskaya, S., & Varzin, V. (2022). Infrastructure, technology and financial engineering in the transport services market. Transportation Research Procedia, 63, 1396-1403. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2022.06.150
- Nurpeisova, A., Mauina, G., Niyazbekova, Sh., Jumagaliyeva, A., Zholmukhanova, A., Tyurina, Yu., Murtuzalieva, S., & Maisigova, L. (2020). Impact of R&D expenditures on the country's innovative potential: a case study. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 8(2), 682-697. http://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2020.8.2(41)
- Petrova, L.A., Niyazbekova, S.U., Kuznetsova, T.E., Sarbassova, S.B., & Baymukhametova, K.I. (2022). Digital transformation as a strategic direction business development in modern conditions. In Сooperation and Sustainable Development (pp. 183-192). Springer International Publishing.
- Ramson, S.J., León-Salas, W.D., Brecheisen, Z., Foster, E.J., Johnston, C.T., Schulze, D.G., Málaga, M.P., Rahimi, R., Soto, M., Bolivar, J., & Málaga, M. (2021). A Self-Powered, Real-Time, LoRaWAN IoT-based Soil Health Monitoring System. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 8(11), 9278-9293.
- Ramson, S.R., Vishnu, S., & Shanmugam, M. (2020). Applications of internet of things (IoT)—An Overview. In Proceedings of the 2020 5th International Conference on Devices, Circuits and Systems (ICDCS), Coimbatore, India, 5-6.
- Reno, J. (2014). Toward a New Theory of Waste: from ‘Matter Out of Place’ to Signs of Life. Theory, Culture & Society, 31(6), 3-27
- Risch, B. W. K. (1978). The raw material supply of the European Community. Resour Policy, 4(3), 181-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-4207(78)90045-4
- Rudyk, N.V., Niyazbekova, S.U., Yessymkhanova, Z.K., & Toigambayev, S.K. (2022). Development and Regulation of the Digital Economy in the Context of Competitiveness. In Сooperation and sustainable development (pp. 167-174). Springer International Publishing. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-77000-6_20
- Sankar, T. J., Vivek, A., & Jain, P. C. (2021). Smart waste management system in smart city. In International Conference on Internet of Things and Connected Technologies. Cham: Springer International Publishing. Volume 340, pp. 66-72.
- Saha, H.N., Gon, S., Nayak, A., & Moitra, S. (2018). Iot based garbage monitoring and clearance alert system. In 2018 IEEE 9th Annual Information Technology, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference (IEMCON) (pp. 204-208). IEEE.
- Silvestri, T., Di Donato, P., Bonadies, I., Poli, A., Frigione, M., Biondi, M., & Mayol, L. (2023). Physico–Chemical Properties and Valorization of Biopolymers Derived from Food Processing Waste. Molecules, 28(19), 6894. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28196894
- Song, Y., Yu, F.R., Zhou, L., Yang, X., & He, Z. (2020). Applications of the Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Logistics: A Comprehensive Survey. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 8(6), 4250-4274.
- Szpilko, D., de la Torre Gallegos, A., Jimenez Naharro, F., Rzepka, A. (2023). Remiszewska, A. Waste Management in the Smart City: Current Practices and Future Directions. Resources, 12, 115. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources12100115
- Theodoros, A. (2020). IoT-enabled tip and swap waste management models for smart cities. International Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 28(4), 521-539.
- Thakker, S., & Narayanamoorthy, R. (2015). Smart and wireless waste management. In: 2015 international conference on innovations in information embedded and communication systems (ICIIECS), pp. 1-4
- Van Fan, Y., Jiang, P., Klemeš, J. J., Liew, P. Y., & Lee, C. T. (2021). Integrated regional waste management to minimise the environmental footprints in circular economy transition. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 168, 105292. https://doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105292
- Vishnu, S., Ramson, S.J., Raju, K.L., & Anagnostopoulos, T. (2019). Simple-link sensor network-based remote monitoring of multiple patients. In Intelligent data analysis for biomedical applications (pp. 237-252). Academic Press.
- Xiumin, F., Zhu, M., Zhang, X., He, Q., & Rovetta, A. (2010). Solid waste collection optimization considering energy utilization for large city área. In 2010 International Conference on Logistics Systems and Intelligent Management (ICLSIM) (Vol. 3, pp. 1905-1909). IEEE.
- Yang, Q., & Wang, H. (2021). Privacy-preserving transactive energy management for IoT-aided smart homes via blockchain. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 8(14), 11463-11475.
- Yessymkhanova, Z., Niyazbekova, S., Tochieva, L., Goigova, M., Varsin, V., Varaksa, N., & Zubets, A. (2021). Livestock products of households in ensuring food security in Kazakhstan. E3S Web of Conferences, 284, 02020. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128402020
- Zikri, M. (2012). Customer Satisfaction towards Services of Local Authority. V57 6. DOI: 10.7763/IPEDR.
- Zhou, C., Huang, H., Cao, A., & Xu, W. (2015). Modeling the carbon cycle of the municipal solid waste management system for urban metabolism. Ecological Modelling, 318, 150-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2014.11.027
- Zhou, X. (2009). Sustainable electronic product design: a comparison of environmental performance assessment tools derived from life cycle thinking. In Web-based green products life cycle management systems: Reverse supply chain utilization (pp. 93-128). IGI Global.
- Zhu, J., Fan, C., Shi, H., & Shi, L. (2019). Efforts for a Circular Economy in China: A Comprehensive Review of Policies. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 23(1), 110-118.