Estimación basada en la población de la prevalencia de punto y período de infecciones de transmisión sexual basada en el sistema de vigilancia de síntomas iraní

Autores/as

  • Masoumeh Mousavi School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  • Mohammad Fararouei Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
  • Parvin Afsar Kazerooni Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran
  • Maryam Nasirian Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  • Haleh Ghaem Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IRAN

Palabras clave:

Prevalencia, infecciones de transmisión sexual, estudio poblacional.

Resumen

Las enfermedades de transmisión sexual (ETS) son de gran preocupación internacional. El objetivo de este estudio fue medir la prevalencia de punto y período de las ETS notificables en Irán según los síndromes definidos por el sistema de vigilancia iraní de ETS. En ese sentido, se seleccionó la población de Marvdasht, el segundo condado más grande de la provincia de Fars. Este es un estudio transversal basado en la población, que se llevó a cabo entre las residencias urbanas y rurales del condado de Marvdasht en 2017. En total, entre 11763 individuos de muestra aleatoria, se entrevistaron 3879 participantes elegibles en áreas urbanas y rurales del condado de Marvdasht. Los participantes tenían en promedio 33 años. En general, alrededor del 33 por ciento de los hombres y el 70 por ciento de las mujeres informaron que, desde la edad de 15 años, experimentaron al menos uno de los síntomas de las ETS seleccionadas definidas por el centro iraní para el control de la enfermedad (CDC) para la vigilancia de las infecciones de transmisión sexual ( ITS). Además, el% 9,7 de los hombres y el 28,7% de las mujeres sufrían al menos uno de los síntomas definidos en el momento de la entrevista. Independientemente de la etiología de los síndromes detectados, los resultados resaltan la importancia del acceso a los servicios médicos y de diagnóstico para lograr el diagnóstico y el tratamiento a tiempo de los pacientes. Además, es necesario proporcionar educación sobre salud sexual a la población sexualmente activa rural y urbana de Irán.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Masoumeh Mousavi, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

PhD student, Epidemiology Department, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Mohammad Fararouei, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

HIV/AIDs Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Parvin Afsar Kazerooni, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran

Center for Communicable Disease Control, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran

Maryam Nasirian, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Haleh Ghaem, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IRAN

Associate Professor, Research Center for Health Sciences, Institute of Health School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IRAN

Citas

Afsar Kazerooni, P., Khazaei, Z., Mousavi, M., Khazaei, S., Sohrabivafa, M., Dehghani, S. L., ... & Vali Esfahani, M. (2018). Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus and tuberculosis among homeless individuals. Immunopathol Persa.

Amornkul, P. N., Vandenhoudt, H., Nasokho, P., Odhiambo, F., Mwaengo, D., Hightower, A., ... & Glynn, J. (2009). HIV prevalence and associated risk factors among individuals aged 13-34 years in Rural Western Kenya. PloS one, 4(7), e6470.

Aral, S. O., Holmes, K. K., Padian, N. S., & Cates, W. (1996). Overview: individual and population approaches to the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases and human immunodeficiency virus infection. The Journal of infectious diseases, S127-S133.

Fararouei, M., Marzban, M., & Shahraki, G. (2017). Completeness of cancer registry data in a small Iranian province: A capture–recapture approach. Health Information Management Journal, 46(2), 96-100.

Fararouei, M., Rezaee, S., Shirazi, A. R., Naghmachi, M., Shirazi, K. K., Jamshidi, A., & Jafari, J. (2013). National guidelines for outbreak investigation: an evaluation study. EMHJ, 19(9).

George, R., Thomas, K., Thyagarajan, S. P., Jeyaseelan, L., Peedicayil, A., Jeyaseelan, V., & George S and the STD Study Group. (2004). Genital syndromes and syndromic management of vaginal discharge in a community setting. International journal of STD & AIDS, 15(6), 367-370.

Ghods, K., Soltany, S., Alavy Toussy, J., Ghorbani, R., Arab, D., Ardestani-Zadeh, A., & Hemmati, H. (2018). Meatal stenosis following circumcision with Plastibell device and conventional dissection Surgery; a prospective investigation. Journal of Renal Injury Prevention, 84-88.

Ghorbani, A., Ehsanpour, A., Roshanzamir, N., & Omidvar, B. (2012). Alterations in antibiotic susceptibility of urinary tract infection pathogens. Journal of nephropathology, 1(1), 43.

Goshtasbi, A. Z. I. T. A., Vahdaninia, M., & Rezaee, N. (2006). Knowledge of married women in Kohgilouyeh & Boyerahmad urban areas on AIDS and sexualy transmitted infections. Armaghane danesh, 11(3), 100-107.

Gottlieb, S. L., Low, N., Newman, L. M., Bolan, G., Kamb, M., & Broutet, N. (2014). Toward global prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIs): the need for STI vaccines. Vaccine, 32(14), 1527-1535.

Goya, M. (2015). Country Guide for Care and Treatment for Deepening Infections. Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Deputy Health Care Officer. 1.

Jindal, N., Aggarwal, A., Gill, P., Sabharwal, B., & Sheevani, B. B. (2009). Community-based study of reproductive tract infections, including sexually transmitted infections, among the rural population of Punjab, India. Indian journal of community medicine: official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 34(4), 359.

Kazerooni, P. A., Fararouei, M., Nejat, M., Akbarpoor, M., & Sedaghat, Z. (2018). Under-ascertainment, under-reporting and timeliness of Iranian communicable disease surveillance system for zoonotic diseases. Public health, 154, 130-135.

Khalili, G. K, Feyzzadeh, A. (2006). Instructions on the system of care for sexually transmitted diseases in Iran. HIV / AIDS Office and Sexual Diseases. Center for Disease Management. Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran.

Kosambiya, J. K., Desai, V. K., Bhardwaj, P., & Chakraborty, T. (2009). RTI/STI prevalence among urban and rural women of Surat: A community-based study. Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases, 30(2), 89.

Leder, K., Torresi, J., Libman, M. D., Cramer, J. P., Castelli, F., Schlagenhauf, P., ... & Barnett, E. D. (2013). GeoSentinel surveillance of illness in returned travelers, 2007–2011. Annals of internal medicine, 158(6), 456-468.

LeFevre, M. L. (2014). Behavioral counseling interventions to prevent sexually transmitted infections: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Annals of internal medicine, 161(12), 894-901.

Lin, J. S., Whitlock, E., O'Connor, E., & Bauer, V. (2008). Behavioral counseling to prevent sexually transmitted infections: a systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Annals of internal medicine, 149(7), 497-508.

Masoudnia, E., & Chenaninasab, H. (2016). Impact of Perceived Social Stigma on Self-esteem in Patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. Journal of Holistic Nursing And Midwifery, 26(4), 80-89.

Mlisana, K., Naicker, N., Werner, L., Roberts, L., Van Loggerenberg, F., Baxter, C., ... & Ronacher, K. (2012). Symptomatic vaginal discharge is a poor predictor of sexually transmitted infections and genital tract inflammation in high-risk women in South Africa. The Journal of infectious diseases, 206(1), 6-14.

Nandan, D., Misra, S. K., & Sharma, A. (2002). Estimation of prevalence of RTIs/STDs among women of reproductive age group in district Agra. Indian Journal of community medicine, 27(3), 4.

Nasirian, M., Baneshi, M. R., Kamali, K., Haghdoost, A. A. (2015). Estimation of Prevalence and Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Iran; A model-based approach. Journal of research in health sciences. 15(3), 168-74.

Nasirian, M., Kamali, K., Haghdoost, A. A. (2013). Modeling the Estimation of the Prevalence and Incidence of Parasitic Infections in Iran in 2013. Kerman University of Medical Sciences.

Nasirian, M., Karamouzian, M., Kamali, K., Nabipour, A. R., Maghsoodi, A., Nikaeen, R., ... & Haghdoost, A. A. (2016). Care seeking patterns of STIs-associated symptoms in Iran: findings of a population-based survey. International journal of health policy and management, 5(1), 5.

Nassirian, M. (2015). Modeling estimates of the prevalence and incidence of sexually transmitted infections in Iran for 2014-2015. Kerman University of Medical Sciences.

Nejat, M., Fararouei, M., Tabatabaie, H. R., Kazerooni, P. A., Akbarpoor, M., & Haghighi, R. E. (2016). Surveillance of zoonotic diseases in Marvdasht city, Fars province. Journal of health sciences and surveillance system, 4(2), 95-102.

Newman, L., Rowley, J., Vander Hoorn, S., Wijesooriya, N. S., Unemo, M., Low, N., ... & Temmerman, M. (2015). Global estimates of the prevalence and incidence of four curable sexually transmitted infections in 2012 based on systematic review and global reporting. PloS one, 10(12), e0143304.

Niknami, S. H., Amin Shokravi, F., Farmanbar, R., Ahmadi, F., & Jafari, M. R. (2011). Family System and Its Effect's on HIV/AIDS High Risk Behaviors: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Guilan University of Medical Sciences, 20(77), 69-80.

Pellati, D., Mylonakis, I., Bertoloni, G., Fiore, C., Andrisani, A., Ambrosini, G., & Armanini, D. (2008). Genital tract infections and infertility. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 140(1), 3-11.

Rodríguez Cerdeira, C., Blanco, E., Blanco, B., & Gregorio, M. (2017). Sexually Transmitted Infections in the PReP Era. Are Family Doctors Ready to Give Advice?. The Open Dermatology Journal, 11(1).

Sharma, S., & Gupta, B. P. (2009). The prevalence of reproductive tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases among married women in the reproductive age group in a rural area. Indian journal of community medicine: official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 34(1), 62.

Vasireddy, S. A. (2017). Study on the Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted infections among Women of Reproductive age, in urban slums of Guntur city. MRIMS J Health Sci, 5(1), 31-5.

Workowski, K. A., & Berman, S. M. (2011). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention sexually transmitted disease treatment guidelines. Clinical infectious diseases, 53(suppl_3), S59-S63.

Zarei, N., Joulaei, H., Darabi, E., & Fararouei, M. (2015). Stigmatized attitude of healthcare providers: a barrier for delivering health services to HIV positive patients. International journal of community based nursing and midwifery, 3(4), 292.

Descargas

Publicado

2019-02-27

Cómo citar

Mousavi, M., Fararouei, M., Kazerooni, P. A., Nasirian, M., & Ghaem, H. (2019). Estimación basada en la población de la prevalencia de punto y período de infecciones de transmisión sexual basada en el sistema de vigilancia de síntomas iraní. Amazonia Investiga, 8(18), 29–42. Recuperado a partir de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/254

Número

Sección

Articles