Desarrollo de habilidades creativas de los estudiantes en instituciones de educación superior

Autores/as

  • Olga I. Vaganova Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia
  • Lyubov I. Ilyashenko Tyumen Industrial University, Russia
  • Zhanna V. Smirnova Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia
  • Natalia V. Bystrova Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia
  • Svetlana N. Kaznacheeva Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia

Palabras clave:

Habilidades creativas, competencia, enfoque de competencia, institución de educación superior, pensamiento creativo, método del proyecto, actividad del proyecto, originalidad.

Resumen

El objetivo principal de la formación profesional en la educación superior es la formación de un graduado competitivo altamente calificado. Los requisitos para su nivel de desarrollo profesional y creativo aumentan con el papel cada vez mayor de las habilidades creativas en la implementación de actividades profesionales. El propósito del artículo es describir la experiencia del desarrollo de habilidades creativas de los estudiantes. Los autores identificaron las etapas del desarrollo de las habilidades creativas de los estudiantes: organizacionales y preparatorias; evaluación de actividad; diseño, durante el cual los estudiantes desarrollan proyectos originales, desarrollan habilidades creativas y preparación para la actividad creativa. El artículo describe la experiencia de capacitación en proyectos en la rama de la Universidad industrial de Tyumen en Surgut. Las etapas de preparación del proyecto "Plataforma de perforación, combinadas con la instalación de una bomba de profundidad de varilla (en adelante, RSP) se analizan en detalle. El documento también proporciona ejemplos de tareas de proyectos realizadas por estudiantes en el estudio de cursos pedagógicos. Criterios para evaluar habilidades creativas se desarrollaron. Con el fin de lograr altos resultados, los estudiantes planean sus propias actividades individuales y actividades de equipo en detalle, toman decisiones no estándar durante el proyecto, muestran flexibilidad para resolver conflictos y originalidad de ideas. Preparatoria moderna, actuando en términos de competencia El enfoque, utilizando actividades de proyecto, contribuye al desarrollo de una personalidad independiente y creativa del futuro profesional.

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Biografía del autor/a

Olga I. Vaganova, Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia

Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia

Lyubov I. Ilyashenko, Tyumen Industrial University, Russia

Tyumen Industrial University, Russia

Zhanna V. Smirnova, Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia

Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia

Natalia V. Bystrova, Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia

Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia

Svetlana N. Kaznacheeva, Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia

Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Russia

Citas

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Publicado

2019-09-26

Cómo citar

Vaganova, O. I., Ilyashenko, L. I., Smirnova, Z. V., Bystrova, N. V., & Kaznacheeva, S. N. (2019). Desarrollo de habilidades creativas de los estudiantes en instituciones de educación superior. Amazonia Investiga, 8(22), 701–710. Recuperado a partir de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/822

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