Los instrumentos para evaluar el papel de las autoridades regionales en el desarrollo de las municipalidades
Palabras clave:
Gestión multigradual, económica regional, variaciones geográficas, jerarquía de gestión, volumen de producción, poder municipal.Resumen
El objetivo es proporcionar los instrumentos que permitan evaluar el papel de la autoridad regional en el desarrollo de las municipalidades.
Se analiza la influencia de los distintos niveles de la jerarquía de la administración pública (federal, regional, municipal) en la formación del volumen de las mercancías enviadas de propia producción, los trabajos realizados y los servicios por cuenta propia por 1 habitante. En relación del término municipal se observa una alta variación del valor estudiado. La evaluación de la variabilidad del valor en relación de niveles de jerarquía se basó en los métodos de análisis de variaciones. El estudio se llevó a cabo en relación de 344 municipalidades de 7 entidades (regiones) pertenecientes a los dos distritos federales de Rusia.
Al mismo tiempo, el papel de la autoridad regional no siempre es positivo, lo que crea la necesidad de aplicar un enfoque diferenciado en la evaluación y formulación de la política regional.
El análisis ha demostrado que en la mayoría de las regiones se observa un bajo influencia de la gestión regional en la variación de los valores de las municipalidades. Aún menos influencia tiene la gestión a nivel de distrito federal.
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Citas
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Wei, C., Blaschke, T., Kazakopoulos, P., Taubenböck, H. & Tiede, D. (2017). Is spatial resolution critical in urbanization velocity analysis? Investigations in the Pearl River Delta. Remote Sensing, 9(1), 80. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9010080
D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%204-2013.pdf
Ballas, D., & Tranmer, M. (2012). Happy people or happy places? A multilevel modeling approach to the analysis of happiness and well-being. International Regional Science Review, 35(1), 70-102. https://doi.org/10.1177/0160017611403737.
CBR. (2016). Official foreign currency exchange rates. Retrieved from http://www.cbr.ru/currency_base/daily/?date_req=31.12.16
Chan, C. M., Makino, S. & Isobe, T. 2010. Does subnational region matter? Foreign affiliate performance in the United states and China. Strategic Management Journal, 31(11), 1226-1243. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.854
Constitution of Russia. (1993, December 12). Retrieved from https://rm.coe.int/the-constitution-of-the-russian-federation-was-adopted-on-december-12-/168071d2f4
Dobrynin, N. M. (2010). Gosudarstvennoye upravleniye: Teoriya i praktika. Sovremennaya versiya istorii gosudarstva [Public administration: Theory and practice. A modern version of the newest history of the state]. Novosibirsk: Science. Retrieved from https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=19827500
Garson, D. (2013). Hierarchical linear modeling: guide and applications. SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483384450
Geys, B., & Konrad, K. A. (2011). Federalism and optimal allocation across levels of governance. In H. Enderlein, S. Wälti, & M. Zürn (Eds.), Handbook on Multi-Level Governance (pp. 32-65). Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.
Gibson, C. C., Williams, J. T. & Ostrom, E. (2005). Local enforcement and better forests. World Development, 33(2), 273-284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2004.07.013
Goldstein, H. (2010). Multilevel statistical models (4 ed.). New York: Wiley. Retrieved from http://www.bris.ac.uk/cmm/team/hg/
Hooghe, L., & Marks, G. (2002). Types of multi-level governance. Les cahiers europeens de sciences po, 3, 1-31. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Liesbet_Hooghe/publication/48854082_Types_of_Multi-Level_Governance/links/0046352eb5935cef55000000/Types-of-Multi-Level-Governance.pdf
Howlett, M., Vince, J. & Río, P. (2017). Policy integration and multi-level governance: Dealing with the vertical dimension of policy mix designs. Politics and Governance, 5(2), 69-78. https://doi.org/10.17645/pag.v5i2.928
Jones, K., Johnston, R., Manley, D., Owen, D. & Charlton, C. (2015). Ethnic residential segregation: A multilevel, multigroup, multiscale approach exemplified by London in 2011. Demography, 52(6), 1995-2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-015-0430-1
Kim, R., & Subramaniana, S. V. (2016). What’s wrong with understanding Variation using a single geographic scale? A multilevel geographic assessment of life expectancy in the United States. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 36, 4-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2016.09.002.
Kim, R., Mohanty, S. K. & Subramanian, S. V. (2016). Multilevel geographies of poverty in India. World Development, 87, 349-359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.07.001.
Lloyd, C. D. (2015). Spatial scale and small area population statistics for England and Wales. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 30(6), 1187-1206. https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2015.1111377
Moellering, H., & Tobler, W. (1972). Geographical Variances. Geographical Analysis, 4, 35-50.
Osipov, V. S. (2016). Proyektno-funktsional'naya struktura upravleniya dlya gosudarstvennykh organov [Project-functional management structure for government bodies]. Voprosy Gosudarstvennogo i Munitsipal'nogo Upravleniya [Issues of state and municipal governance], 3, 219-230. Retrieved from https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26716605
Rodríguez-Pose, A., & Garcilazo, E. (2015). Quality of government and the returns of investment: Examining the impact of cohesion expenditure in European ?egions. Regional Studies, 49(8), 1274-1290. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2015.1007933
Rodríguez-Pose, A., & Maslauskaite, K. (2012). Can policy make us happier? Individual characteristics, socioeconomic factors, and life satisfaction in Central and Eastern Europe. Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, 5, 77-96. https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsr038
Rosstat. (2017). Gross regional product, 2006-2016. Moscow: Federal State Statistics Service of Russia. Retrieved from http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/accounts/#
Rosstat. (2018). Database of municipalities' indicators. Moscow: Federal State Statistics Service of Russia. Retrieved from http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/bd_munst/munst.htm
Scholten, P. (2016). Between national models and multi-level decoupling: The pursuit of multi-level governance in Dutch and UK Policies towards migrant incorporation. Journal of International Migration and Integration, 17(4), 973-994. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12134-015-0438-9
Shashina, N. S. & Khodyrev, V. V. (2012). Sistema gosudarstvennogo i munitsypalnogo upravleniya [System of state and municipal management]. St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg University of Management and Economics. Retrieved from https://www.spbume.ru/file/pages/78/shashina_hodirev.pdf
Smith, A. (2007). Emerging in between: The multi-level governance of renewable energy in the English regions. Energy Policy, 35, 6266–6280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2007.07.023
Stein, M. & Turkewitsch, L. (2008). The Concept of Multi-level Governance in Studies of Federalism. In International Political Science: New Theoretical and Regional Perspectives Conference Proceedings (pp. 1-35). Montréal, Québec: Concordia University. Retrieved from http://paperroom.ipsa.org/papers/paper_4081.pdf
Uskova, ?. ?. & Voroshilov, N. V. (2015). Regional’naya politika territorial’nogo razvitiya [Regional policy of territorial development]. Vologda: The Institute of Socio-Economic Development of Territories of RAS. Retrieved from http://library.vscc.ac.ru/Files/books/1444632852regional_naja_politika.pdf
Wei, C., Blaschke, T., Kazakopoulos, P., Taubenböck, H. & Tiede, D. (2017). Is spatial resolution critical in urbanization velocity analysis? Investigations in the Pearl River Delta. Remote Sensing, 9(1), 80. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9010080
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Publicado
2019-08-31
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Timiryanova, V. M., Yusupov, K. N., Yangirov, A. V., & Lakman, I. A. (2019). Los instrumentos para evaluar el papel de las autoridades regionales en el desarrollo de las municipalidades. Amazonia Investiga, 8(21), 307–320. Recuperado a partir de https://amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/107
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