Organization of vehicle traffic based on environmental monitoring of the air basin
Abstract
Modern scientific knowledge of a problem of environmental pollution by the motor transport is based on idea of negative impact of all transport complex, and not just separate objects of transport. The problem of environmental pollution by objects of a motor transportation complex is aggravated with rapid growth of vehicular fleet. In total with insufficient development of a street road network and low level of quality of management of motor transportation streams it leads to emergence of a critical ecological situation in the cities. Along with the progressing deterioration of atmospheric air also other environmental problems connected with production of automotive vehicles, spare parts and operational materials, operation, service, storage and vehicle scrappage become aggravated.
In the circumstances restriction of emissions of pollutants from motor transportation streams taking into account pollution of the air basin with stationary sources has high degree of relevance. At realization of actions of this direction also projection of quality of the air basin on the basis of environmental monitoring and imitating modeling of motor transportation streams is significant objective current.
Establishment of quotas for emissions of pollutants from motor transportation streams taking into account the polluting background and achievement of the established quotas at the expense of the organization of the movement of cars is represented to one of effective ways of
permission of a problem situation. The offered way of a predetermined development of the technique of the system analysis defining the sequence of stages of carrying out the analysis and methods of their performance, uniting mathematical modeling and programming, techniques of sampling of air, the laboratory and tool analysis and statistical processing of results of an experiment.
In this regard, the way of restriction of emissions of pollutants from motor transportation streams by introduction of quotas for which realization the algorithm, the special software and a settlement and tool technique of environmental monitoring of motor transportation streams is offered is developed.
Downloads
References
Khabibullin R.G., Makarova I.V., Belyaev E.I., Suleimanov I.F., Pernebekov S.S., Ussipbayev U.A., Junusbekov A.S.,
Balabekov Z.A. (2013). The Study and Management of Reliability Parameters for Automotive Equipment Using Simulation Modeling. Life Science Journal, 10 (12s), pp. 828-831.
Korchagin V. A., Gorban M.V., Rizayeva Y.N., Goncharov O.Y. (2013). Comparative assessment of level of ecological danger of vehicles//Topical issues of innovative development of a transport complex: internal materials of the Scientific Conference Oryol, pp. 261-266.
Lozhkin V.N., Guilty A.A., Lozhkina O.V. (2007). Automobile and the environment - SPb.: NPK "Atmosphere" at GGO of A.I. Voyeykov, p. 305.
Suleimanov I.F., Mavrin G.V., Kalimulina M.R., Bondarenko E.V., Kalimullin R.F., Filippov A.A. (2017). The use of simulation modeling in traffic flow management. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences. No. 1S (9), pp. 1840-1848. DOI: 10.4314/jfas.v9ils.824 WOS:000413464300032, ISSN: 1112-9867.
Suleimanov I.F., Mavrin G.V., Kalimulina M.R., Bondarenko E.V., Kalimullin R.F., Filippov A.A. (2017). Assessment of atmospheric pollution in the city of Naberezhnye Chelny with emissions from motor vehicles and industrial enterprises, Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences. No. 3S (9), pp. 1059-1066. DOI: 10.4314/jfas.v9i2s.80
WOS:000413464300032, ISSN: 1112-9867
Suleimanov I.F., Mavrin G.V., Kharlyamov D.A., Belyaev E.I., Mansurova A.I. (2015). Pollution of the Air Basin in the Cities by Motor Transport and the Industrial Enterprises, Quality Assessment of Atmospheric Air with the Use of Calculation Methods and Instrumental Control. Modern Applied Science. Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 12- 20.
Suleymanov I.F., Mavrin G. V., Harlyamov D.A. (2011). Application of settlement monitoring for assessment of air pollution of the urban environment//the Scientific and technical bulletin of the Volga region. No. 2, pp. 107-111.
Suleymanov I.F., Mavrin G. V., Mavrin G. V. (2014). Researches of the movement of traffic flows and assessment of quality of atmospheric air on the basis of tool methods on highways of the city//the Motor transportation enterprise. No. 1, pp. 46-51.
Suleymanov I.F., Mavrin G. V., Mavrin V.G., Belyaev E.I., Khabibulin R.G., Makarova I.V. (2013). Natural researches of traffic flows and application of tool methods for assessment of quality of atmospheric air. World of transport and technological machines. No. 4 (43), pp. 116- 124.
.gif)
