Critical infrastructure of the housing sector of the national economy: Economic and legal aspect
Keywords:
housing sector, critical infrastructure, human life and activities, needs, protection, security, legislation, monitoring.
Abstract
The purpose of the study is to summarize the current state of the art in the economic and legal aspects of ensuring the functioning of critical infrastructure in the housing sector of the national economy and to substantiate proposals for its improvement. The study used general and special research methods: synergistic approach, trend statistical analysis method, economic-mathematical modelling using Statgraphics XV&I Centurion program, logical method and generalization method. The main results of the study include. It has been concluded that housing and public utilities infrastructure is the largest consumer of resources in the world economy, so its operation and development require further research. The authors have defined the tendencies for increasing the volumes of construction works on the territory of Ukraine for the period of 2016-2020 and slow rate for increasing the construction of housing stock. With the help of economic and mathematical modeling, the authors have obtained results of the forecast of the volume of commissioning of the total area of residential buildings in Ukraine. Based on the analysis of the dynamics of emergencies in residential buildings or constructions in Ukraine for the period of 2015-2020, the authors have made a conclusion on the need to implement measures on preventing emergencies. Critical infrastructure facilities within the residential sector of the national economy include both enterprises in the field of water supply, sewerage, production, transportation and marketing of heat and electricity, gas distribution and transportation and water heating and gas supply networks in residential buildings, as well as elevators and networks that provide communication.
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Teremetskyi, V.І. (2020). Improving the administrative and legal support of relations in the field of housing and communal services. Actual problems of law. 2, pp. 59-64 Retrieved June 4, 2021, from http://app.wunu.edu.ua/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2_2020.pdf
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Biryukov, D.S., & Kondratov, S.I. (2012) Critical infrastructure protection: problems and prospects for implementation in Ukraine. Analytical report, NIDS, Kyiv, Ukraine. Retrieved June 13, 2021, from https://niss.gov.ua/sites/default/files/2012-09/zah_ynfrastr-b98c0.pdf
Biryukov, D.S. (2015). Protection of critical infrastructure in Ukraine: from scientific understanding to the development of policy principles. Scientific and information bulletin of the Academy of National Security, 3-4, pp. 155-170. Retrieved June 13, 2021, from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/nivanb_2015_3-4_14
Biryukov, D.S., Kondratov, S.I., Nasvit, O.I., Sukhodolia, O.M. (2015). Green Paper on Critical Infrastructure Protection in Ukraine. Kyiv: National Institute for Strategic Studies.
Bobro, D.G., Ivanyuta, S.P., Kondratov, S.I., & Sukhodolya, O.M. (2015). Organizational and legal aspects of security and sustainability of critical infrastructure of Ukraine: analytical report / for the general. ed. OM Sukhodoli. Kyiv, Ukraine: NIDS. Retrieved June 14, 2021, from https://niss.gov.ua/sites/default/files/2019-05/Dopov_Suchodolya_print.pdf
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2016). AQUASTAT database. Retrieved June 14, 2021, from: http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/data/query/index.html?lang=en
Grigorieva, S. (2019). The critical infrastructure of Ukraine was discussed at the Lviv Security Forum. LMR. Received on June 4, 2021, from: https://city-adm.lviv.ua/news/society/public-sector/272033-na-lvivskomu-bezpekovomu-forumi-obhovoryly-krytychnu-infrastrukturu-ukrainy
Haffmans et al. (2018). Products that Flow: Circular Business Models and Design Strategies for Fast Moving Consumer Goods. BIS Publishers.
Law No 2163-VIII, 2021. On the basic principles of cybersecurity in Ukraine: Retrieved May 12, 2021, from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2163-19#Text
Loiko, V.V., Khrapkina, V.V., Maliar, S.A., & Rudenko, M.V. (2020). Economic and legal principles of critical infrastructure protection. Financial and credit activities: problems of theory and practice, 4(35), pp. 426-438.
Loiko, V.V., Maliar, S.A., & Rudenko, M.V. (2020). Methodical tools for analyzing the current state and assessing the prospects for the development of housing in Ukraine. Global science and education in the modern realities. International scientific conference, August 26-27, Seattle, Washington, USA, pp. 189-192.
Loiko, D.M., & Rudenko, V.S. (2020). Development of the consumer sector of the economy as a factor in ensuring the social security of the country. Global science and education in the modern realities. International scientific conference, August 26-27, Seattle, Washington, USA, pp. 202-205.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No 563, 2016. About the statement of the Order of formation of the list of information and telecommunication systems of objects of a critical infrastructure of the state: Retrieved June 12, 2021, from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/563-2016-%D0%BF#Text
State Service of Ukraine for Emergencies (2021a) Information and analytical report on the occurrence of emergencies in Ukraine during 2016. Retrieved June 11, 2021, from: https://www.dsns.gov.ua/ua/Dovidka-za-kvartal/57279.html
State Service of Ukraine for Emergencies (2021b) Information and analytical report on the occurrence of emergencies in Ukraine during 2017. Retrieved June 11, 2021, from: https://www.dsns.gov.ua/ua/Dovidka-za-kvartal/72899.html
State Service of Ukraine for Emergencies (2021c). Information and analytical report on the occurrence of emergencies in Ukraine during 2018. Retrieved June 11, 2021, from: https://www.dsns.gov.ua/ua/Dovidka-za-kvartal/87968.html
State Service of Ukraine for Emergencies (2021d). Information and analytical report on the occurrence of emergencies in Ukraine during 2019. Retrieved June 12, 2021, from: https://www.dsns.gov.ua/ua/Dovidka-za-kvartal/103179.html
State Service of Ukraine for Emergencies (2021e). Information and analytical report on the occurrence of emergencies in Ukraine during 2020. Retrieved June 12, 2021, from: https://www.dsns.gov.ua/ua/Dovidka-za-kvartal/119288.html
Stefanchuk, M., Muzyka, A., Stefanchuk, M., Cherniak, O., Rudyi, N., & Meshchan, I. (2021) Formation of Requirements for Housing in Ukraine: Historical and Legal Research. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, Vol. 24, Special Issue 1. Retrieved June 14, 2021, from https://www.abacademies.org/journals/journal-of-legal-ethical-and-regulatory-issues-home.html
Stergiopoulos, G., Kotzanikolaou, P., Theocharidou, M. and Gritzalis, D. (2015). Risk mitigation strategies for critical infrastructures based on graph centrality analysis, International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, vol. 10, pp. 34-44. Retrieved June 13, 2021, from https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S1874548215000414?token=65ECADC327815186FE93B44413C7467859E81956F0DFB4812BCD14C4
1606E7EE4DB413C2BA2F7584DA88278E90BAAF22&originRegion=eu-west-1&originCreation=20210913075736
Teremetskyi, V.І. (2017a). Problems of legal support of relations in the field of residential real estate taxation. Scientific notes of Tavriya National University named after VI Vernadsky. Series: Legal Sciences, Vol. 28 (67). Is. 1, pp. 47-57.
Teremetskyi, V.І. (2017b). Problems of restoring the housing rights of children who lost their homes in the area of anti-terrorist operation. Bulletin of Mariupol State University. Series: Law. Mariupol: MSU, Vol. 13, pp. 8-13.
Teremetskyi, V.І. (2020). Improving the administrative and legal support of relations in the field of housing and communal services. Actual problems of law. 2, pp. 59-64 Retrieved June 4, 2021, from http://app.wunu.edu.ua/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2_2020.pdf
Teremetskyi, V., Avramova, O., Svitlychnyy, O., Sloma, V., Bodnarchuk, O., Telestakova, A., & Kokhan, V. (2021). Housing Rights Protection in the Context of Legislation and Judicial Practice of Ukraine. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, Vol. 24, Special Issue 1. Retrieved June 12, 2021, from https://www.abacademies.org/journals/journal-of-legal-ethical-and-regulatory-issues-home.html
Wiedenhofer D., Fishman T., Lauk C., Haas W., & Krausmann F. (2019). Integrating material stock dynamics into economy-wide material flow accounting: concepts, modelling, and global application for 1900-2050. Ecological economics, Is.156, Pp. 121-133.
Zavadsky, J.S., Osovskaya, T.V., Yushkevich, O.O. (2006). Economic dictionary. Kyiv: Condor, 2, p. 119. Retrieved June 12, 2021, from: http://library.nlu.edu.ua/POLN_TEXT/KNIGI/KONDOR/EKONOMIC_SL_2006.pdf
Published
2021-09-29
How to Cite
Loiko, V., Teremetskyi, V., Maliar, S., Rudenko, M., & Rudenko, V. (2021). Critical infrastructure of the housing sector of the national economy: Economic and legal aspect. Amazonia Investiga, 10(44), 278-287. https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2021.44.08.27
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