Protection of intellectual property rights on the Internet: new challenges
Keywords:
intellectual property law, Internet, protection of intellectual property rights, user, subject of legal relations.
Abstract
Given the steady growth in demand for Internet resources (due to specific benefits for users) a significant issue is the governing regulation of relations that develop during the interaction of subjects of legal relations on this sphere. Intellectual property law expands the scope of regulation of legal relations via the Internet. In this regard, there is an essential need for a comprehensive study of theoretical and practical aspects of the protection of intellectual property rights on the Internet. During the study, a number of general scientific methods were used: method of observation, method of comparison, method of experiment, method of convergence from abstract to concrete, method of formalization, axiomatic method, method of analysis, and historical method. As a result of the study, the peculiarities of legal regulation of relations arising in the process of using objects of intellectual property rights on the Internet, which are caused by the difficulty in identifying the infringer of intellectual property rights, determining the place of the crime, the speed of spread of intellectual property on the Internet, low level of legal culture of the population. The ways to improve the system of protection of intellectual property rights on the Internet are the following were suggested.
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References
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Law No. 1280-IV, On telecommunications. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, November 18, 2003. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1280-15#Text
Law No. 1618-IV, Civil Procedure Code of Ukraine. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, March 18, 2004. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1618-15#Text
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Law No. 3759-XII, On television and radio broadcasting. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, December 21, 1993. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3759-12#Text
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Law No. 435-IV, Civil Code of Ukraine. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, January 16, 2003. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/435-15#Text
Law No. 436-IV, Commercial Code of Ukraine. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, January 16, 2003. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/436-15#Text
Law No. 5076-VI, On advocacy and advocate activity. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, July 5, 2012. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5076-17#Text
Law No. 8073-10, Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, December 7, 1984. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/80731-10#Text.
Litavsky, T. (2020). IP protection on the Internet: how should it theoretically work? Legal newspaper Online. Recovered from https://yur-gazeta.com/publications/practice/zahist-intelektualnoyi-vlasnosti-avtorske-pravo/zahist-iv-u-merezhi-internet-yak-ce-teoretichno-mae-pracyuvati.html
Mind. (2020). The number of Internet users in the world has reached 4.8 billion. Recovered from https://mind.ua/news/20219912-kilkist-internet-koristuvachiv-u-sviti-dosyagla-48-mlrd
Order of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine No. 53/5, Instruction on the appointment and conduct of forensic examinations and expert research and Scientific and methodological recommendations on the preparation and appointment of forensic examinations and expert research. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, October 8, 1998. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0705-98#Text
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Paris Union Assembly on Industrial Property Protection, & the General Assembly of the World Intellectual Property Organization. (2001). On the Protection of Marks and Other Industrial Property Rights on Internet Designations: Recommendation. Recovered from https://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/marks/845/pub845.pdf
Petrovsky, S.V. (2002). Legal regulation of the provision of Internet services. Russian Law Academy of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Моscow. Recovered from http://www.lib.ua-ru.net/diss/cont/100565.html
Republic of Uzbekistan, & Ukraine. (1998). Agreement between the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan on cooperation in the field of protection of intellectual property rights. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/860_115#Text
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 90, On the establishment of the Council on Intellectual Property. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, February 7, 2018. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/90-2018-%D0%BF#Text
Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court No. 5 "On the application by courts of the law in cases of protection of copyright and related rights". Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, June 4, 2010. Recovered from http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/v0005700-10/print1444415769881869
Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Economic Court of Ukraine No. 12, On some issues of dispute resolution practice related to the protection of intellectual property rights. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, October 17, 2012. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/v0012600-12#Text
Sotnyk, O.S. (2021). Internet as a risk area: infringement of intellectual property rights. Recovered from https://fileview.fwdcdn.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmail.ukr.net%2Fapi%2Fpublic%2Ffile_
view%2Flist%3Ftoken%3DfxDN5cULzjVnXQa2O4R_KTERI3KIlcMYyGwAixNLyCpJRu70M8VIX
zpVEDHpb545s0MfAxifrOtiadAs1JWRUbD1NWPhu-6NmtjQNMYr6HwO3XA%253AbbzJa5hxjjFXkQqH%
26r%3D1622994492167&default_mode=view&lang=uk#start=0
Ukraine, The Ministry of Justice. (2016). Methodical recommendations for employees of legal services (legal advisers) of executive authorities, state enterprises, institutions and organizations "Website as an object of intellectual property relations". Recovered from http://www.justice-km.gov.ua/uploads/files/web-sait.docx
Ukrainian Anti-Piracy Association. (2021). The official web-site. Recovered from https://apo.kiev.ua/
United Nations. (1950). Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. Recovered from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_004#Text
World Intellectual Property Organization. (1961). International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organisations. Recovered from https://www.wipo.int/publications/en/details.jsp?id=320&plang=RU
World Intellectual Property Organization. (1967). Convention Establishing the World Intellectual Property Organization. Recovered from https://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/convention/
World Intellectual Property Organization. (1971). Strasbourg Agreement Concerning the International Patent Classification. Recovered from https://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/classification/strasbourg/
World Intellectual Property Organization. (1996). WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty. Recovered from https://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/wppt/
World Intellectual Property Organization. (1999). The Management of Internet Names and Addresses: Intellectual Property Issues. Recovered from https://www.wipo.int/export/sites/www/amc/en/docs/annex09.pdf
World Intellectual Property Organization. (2000). Patent Law Treaty. Recovered from https://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/plt/
Yanitska, O.L., Ambrush, G.L., & Koval, O.M. (2019). Some problems of copyright protection on the Internet. Legal scientific electronic journal, 1, 147-150. DOI https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0374/2019-6/33. Recovered from http://www.lsej.org.ua/6_2019/35.pdf
Zerov, K. Yu. (2013). Website as an unnamed object of copyright. Scientific Bulletin of the International Humanities University: Jurisprudence, 6-3(2), 28-30. Recovered from http://vestnik-pravo.mgu.od.ua/archive/juspradenc6-3-2/07.pdf
Zerov, K.O. (2016). Fixation of the content of a web page on the Internet as an element of exercising the right to copyright protection of works posted on the Internet. Monthly professional magazine "Lawyer". Recovered from https://iadvocate.com.ua/fiksatsiya-zmistu-veb-storinky-v-merezhi-internet-yak-element-zdijsnennya-prava-na-zahyst-avtorskyh-prav-na-tvory-shho-rozmishheni-v-merezhi-internet/
Zerov, K.O. (2018). Features of protection of copyright on works posted on the Internet. Kyiv: Interservice.
Zheleznyakova I. (2021). How to protect trademarks on the Internet. Price Control. Recovered from https://www.pricecontrol.com.ua/kak-zashhitit-tovarnye-znaki-v-internete/
Published
2021-06-29
How to Cite
Kharchenko, O., Kronda, O., Kryvosheyina, I., & Zerov, K. (2021). Protection of intellectual property rights on the Internet: new challenges. Amazonia Investiga, 10(41), 224-236. https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2021.41.05.22
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