classroom media and extracurricular activities,
characteristic to a secondary school mode of
education. The specifics of the proposed
technology include its focus on teaching music to
middle school students, i.e. – Years 5 - 8 (10- to
15-year-olds). This technology comprises four
stages of implementation: preliminary,
psychological-motivating, emotional-cognitive
and creative-activity phase.
The special attention of prospective teachers was
focused on establishing an open friendly
atmosphere and students` tolerant attitude to
those classmates who need educational inclusion.
To do this, a series of preparatory extracurricular
conversations were delivered, some literary
works films presented in order to promote
universal values such as: love, kindness, mutual
understanding, empathy, tolerance, etc. Each
student of the experimental group, during their
pedagogical practice in general secondary
education institutions, tested the possible ways to
apply the pedagogical technology of inclusive
music education in an inclusive classroom
engaging the four stages of implementation.
Hereby, at the preliminary stage, in terms of
inclusive classes the following strategies were
carried out: testing of children in Years 5 - 8 to
identify existing special educational needs of
children, their level of motivation to study music,
development of their emotional intelligence,
musical knowledge and skills, musical abilities,
ability to socialize; proper educational and
musical material, methods and tools for working
in music lessons and in the school club "Musical
Travels" were selected. To diagnose the
formation of these qualities, the following
techniques were apllied: Shmyshek's test to
identify accentuation of personality; methods of
diagnosing the motivation for success and fear of
failure (Rean, 2001); questionnaire "Cognitive
regulation of emotions" (CERO) (Garnefsky,
Craig; adaptated by: Pisarev, Gritsenko, 2011);
test to identify attitudes to specific musical
activities (Petrushin, 2008); creative tasks to test
the level of musical knowledge and skills, as well
as musical abilities - performing practices,
conducting a creative contest "Musician-
performer"; methods for diagnosing emotional
intelligence - EmIn (Lusin, 2009); methods of
measuring the level of formation of
communication skills (Petrushin, 2008).
According to the results of the diagnosis, the
problems of children with special educational
needs were identified, which allowed prospective
teachers to choose appropriate forms, methods
and tools for their socialization, musical
development in the process of collective music
playing, to structure and prepare teaching
materials so that all students were able to master
it.
Psychologically-motivating stage of the
technology application provided the use of
optimizing forms in music art lessons: collective
and group work in various types of musical
activity, such as: performance of vocal and
instrumental works, preparation of creative or
independent task, and also – selected methods:
acquaintance with the best samples of children's
musical performance, performing interpretation,
dramatization of musical works, making some
drawings as a result of music post-listening
phase, visualization and others. It was crucial, at
the stage of motivation for musical activity
formation, to provide psychological support from
teachers and classmates to children with special
physiological or psychological features, to create
an emotional comfortable environment for them.
Students-interns were intended to involve all the
participants of the educational process into
collective and group forms of making music,
trying to maintain their sense of self-confidence.
The student motivating means of music
education was the use of musical instruments,
sound amplification equipment, innovative
music computer programs, multimedia board,
visual aids in the form of posters, books, etc.
At the emotional and cognitive stage of
technology implementation, children actively
acquired general musical knowledge, skills and
abilities (musical-auditory representations,
fricative and musical-rhythmic sense, etc.),
specific skills to navigate in different types of
musical activities (playing noisy and simple
musical instruments, singing, musical-motor
activity and others), musical-auditory and
musical-creative skills (improvise by voice or on
noisy musical instruments with a phonogram;
create a melody, perceive music in colours and
reflect it in pictures, find poetic analogues to the
listened music and others). To increase the level
of children's knowledge of the content of music
lessons, the teaching material was presented in a
structured way based on empirical and then -
theoretical and empirical way of learning musical
art, which required knowledge of key concepts
(scale, major and minor, musical genre and style
and others) and the basic elements of music
theory, presented in vivid illustrations, using
artistic presentations.
Therefore, a particularly positive emotional
mood was characteristic to students of inclusive
classes in group work as an extracurricular
activity while mastering musical and performing